Antigenic identification of excretory-secretory products of adult Dirofilaria immitis.

H Kaneko, M Hayasaki, I Ohishi
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Excretory-secretory (ES) products collected from adult Dirofilaria immitis cultured in vitro were analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and immunoblotting. ES products of male (M-ES) and female (F-ES) worms were separated into 16 and 21 bands by SDS-PAGE with Coomassie blue and silver staining, respectively. The antigenic bands were then analyzed by immunoblotting, using pooled sera from dogs that had naturally contracted D. immitis. Sera from dogs with microfilaremic infection showed 7 bands in M-ES and 10 bands in F-ES, while those from dogs with occult infection revealed 3 bands in M-ES and 10 bands in F-ES. Among these bands, those of 14, 18, 21, 22, 29, and 32 kilodaltons (Kd) were common to M-ES and F-ES, those of 39 and 44 Kd were specific to M-ES, and those of 20, 38, 43, 53, 63, 90, 110, 125 and 136 Kd were specific to F-ES.

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成人免疫丝虫排泄产物的抗原鉴定。
采用十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)和免疫印迹法对体外培养成人免疫双丝虫的排泄-分泌(ES)产物进行分析。雄虫(M-ES)和雌虫(F-ES)的ES产物经SDS-PAGE考马斯蓝和银染色分别分离为16条和21条条带。抗原带随后通过免疫印迹分析,使用自然感染了狂犬病的狗的血清。微丝状感染犬血清中M-ES有7个条带,F-ES有10个条带,隐匿性感染犬血清中M-ES有3个条带,F-ES有10个条带。其中,14、18、21、22、29和32千道尔顿(Kd)是M-ES和F-ES共有的,39和44千道尔顿(Kd)是M-ES特有的,20、38、43、53、63、90、110、125和136千道尔顿(Kd)是F-ES特有的。
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