A Symmetric TDMA Mechanism to Optimize the Performance of the Body Sensor Network for Sports Application

M. Mustafa, A. A. Khalifa, Korhan Cengiz
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Abstract

The body sensor network plays a vital role in the analysis of the gait analysis of human, sensing the various events happening in the human body. The communication that takes place between the sensed device and the processing system is very important in which the nodes worn on the human body communicate with the sink node placed in the center of the human body. A wireless communication mechanism TDMA was used and the results gave around 60 percent reliability among the nodes. The dynamic TDMA gave a reliability of 90 percent and retransmission mechanism of 95 percent. Our research work focused on to improve the reliability between the nodes and to develop an application for the users to retrieve the data from the sink node. A Symmetric TDMA algorithm was used in which the reliability was increased up to 2 percent resulted in 97 percent. Also, a Bayesian model was developed to identify the probability of nodes initiating to transmit at the same time. The model proved that the chances of nodes transmitting at the same time are 8 percent when comparing to all other techniques. The reliability of the network was also increased. Further, the work will be developed to bring the security concepts into the transmission of data packets, so that the loss can be minimized.
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一种对称TDMA机制优化运动应用中身体传感器网络的性能
人体传感器网络在人体步态分析中起着至关重要的作用,可以感知人体中发生的各种事件。被感测设备与处理系统之间的通信是非常重要的,其中人体佩戴的节点与放置在人体中心的汇聚节点进行通信。使用了无线通信机制TDMA,结果在节点之间提供了约60%的可靠性。动态时分多址提供了90%的可靠性和95%的重传机制。我们的研究工作主要集中在提高节点间的可靠性和开发用户从汇聚节点中检索数据的应用程序。采用对称TDMA算法,将可靠性提高到2%,达到97%。此外,还建立了贝叶斯模型来确定节点同时发起传输的概率。该模型证明,与所有其他技术相比,节点同时传输的几率为8%。网络的可靠性也得到了提高。此外,还将开展工作,将安全概念纳入数据包的传输,以便尽量减少损失。
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