Activeness of Visits to Integrated Healthcare Post and the Quality of Life among the Elderly in Peguyangan Kangin Village, North Denpasar, Bali

Ni Kadek Muliawati, Ni Luh Putu Dewi Puspawati
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Abstract

The number of people aged over 60 years exceeds seven percent of the total world population which is currently in the era of aging population. Elderly Integrated Healthcare Post (Posyandu) provide social, religion, education, skills, sports, arts and culture services and other services with the aim of improving the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between activeness of visits to Posyandu and the quality of life among the elderly. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Peguyangan Kangin Village, North Denpasar, Bali from April 2022-May 2022. The independent variable was the activeness of visits and the dependent variable was the quality of life of the elderly. The samples involved 158 respondents who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Demographic data and questions related to quality of life were obtained by distributing questionnaires containing informed consent during the elderly Posyandu activities. Meanwhile, data on the activeness of the elderly for the last six months was taken from attendance data recorded by cadres in 10 banjars/hamlets. Bivariate analysis towards data with ordinal and nominal scales using the Spearman rho test obtained a p value of 0.873. Thus, statistically there was no relationship between the activeness of visits to Posyandu and the quality of life among the elderly in Peguyangan Timur Village, Denpasar. Healthcare workers and elderly Posyandu cadres are recommended to focus not only on the presence of the elderly at the Posyandu, but also try to implement the elderly Posyandu program properly.
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巴厘登巴萨北部佩古扬庵康金村老年人综合保健站访问积极性与生活质量
60岁以上人口超过世界总人口的7%,目前已进入人口老龄化时代。老年人综合保健站(Posyandu)提供社会、宗教、教育、技能、体育、艺术和文化服务以及其他服务,旨在提高老年人的生活质量。本研究旨在探讨老年人访波善度的活跃度与生活品质的关系。这是一项横断面研究,于2022年4月至2022年5月在巴厘岛北登巴萨的Peguyangan Kangin村进行。自变量为访视积极性,因变量为老年人生活质量。样本涉及158名受访者,他们是采用有目的抽样技术选择的。在老年人Posyandu活动期间,通过分发包含知情同意的问卷,获得了人口统计数据和与生活质量有关的问题。同时,过去6个月的老年人活跃度数据取自10个村干部记录的出勤数据。使用Spearman rho检验对有序和名义尺度数据进行双变量分析,p值为0.873。因此,登巴萨佩古扬庵铁木尔村老年人访波山度的积极性与生活质量之间没有统计学上的关系。建议保健工作者和老年扶养干部不仅要关注老年人在扶养机构的存在,而且要努力适当地实施老年扶养机构计划。
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