Study of porous silicon gas sensor

W. Kwok, Y. Bow, W. Y. Chan, M. Poon, P. Wan, H. Wong
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Porous silicon (Si) and porous poly-Si organic and humidity vapor sensors have been studied. For aluminum (Al)/porous Si/p-Si/Al Schottky diode sensor, the sensitivity compared to air at room temperature in 2600 ppm acetone, methanol, 2-propanol and ethanol vapor are about 400, 500, 1000 and 4000% respectively. Sensitivity for 800-2600 ppm ethanol is 200 to 4000%. The sensor can be converted into an Al/porous Si/Al resistor sensor with sensitivity of about 500 times for a humidity change of 43-75%. Both sensors have response time of about 0.5 min and sensitivity is repeatable and stable with time. The porous Si sensor can be integrated into other VLSI Si devices to form novel microelectronic systems.
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多孔硅气体传感器的研究
研究了多孔硅(Si)和多孔多晶硅有机湿气传感器。对于铝(Al)/多孔Si/p-Si/Al肖特基二极管传感器,在2600 ppm的丙酮、甲醇、2-丙醇和乙醇蒸气中,与室温下空气相比,灵敏度分别约为4000%、5000%、10000%和4000%。对800-2600 ppm乙醇的灵敏度为200 - 4000%。该传感器可转换为Al/多孔Si/Al电阻传感器,湿度变化43-75%时灵敏度约为500倍。两种传感器的响应时间约为0.5 min,灵敏度随时间可重复且稳定。多孔硅传感器可以集成到其他VLSI器件中,形成新的微电子系统。
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