ProDiGy : Human-in-the-loop process discovery

P. M. Dixit, J. Buijs, Wil M.P. van der Aalst
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Process mining is a discipline that combines the two worlds of business process management and data mining. The central component of process mining is a graphical process model that provides an intuitive way of capturing the logical flow of a process. Traditionally, these process models are either modeled by a user relying on domain expertise only; or discovered automatically by relying entirely on event data. In an attempt to address this apparent gap between user-driven and data-driven process discovery, we present ProDiGy, an alternative approach that enables interactive process discovery by allowing the user to actively steer process discovery. ProDiGy provides the user with automatic recommendations to edit a process model, and quantify and visualize the impact of each recommendation. We evaluated ProDiGy (i) objectively by comparing it with automated discovery approaches and (ii) subjectively by performing a user study with healthcare researchers. Our results show that ProDiGy enables inclusion of domain knowledge in process discovery, which leads to an improvement of the results over the traditional process discovery techniques. Furthermore, we found that ProDiGy also increases the comprehensibility of a process model by providing the user with more control over the discovery of the process model.
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奇才:人在循环过程发现
流程挖掘是一门结合了业务流程管理和数据挖掘这两个领域的学科。流程挖掘的核心组件是图形化流程模型,它提供了捕获流程逻辑流的直观方法。传统上,这些流程模型要么由仅依赖领域专业知识的用户建模;或者完全依靠事件数据自动发现。为了解决用户驱动的过程发现和数据驱动的过程发现之间的明显差距,我们提出了ProDiGy,这是一种通过允许用户主动引导过程发现来实现交互式过程发现的替代方法。ProDiGy为用户提供自动推荐来编辑流程模型,并量化和可视化每个推荐的影响。我们对ProDiGy进行了如下评估:(1)通过与自动发现方法进行比较,客观地进行了评估;(2)通过与医疗保健研究人员进行用户研究,主观地进行了评估。我们的结果表明,ProDiGy支持在过程发现中包含领域知识,这使得结果优于传统的过程发现技术。此外,我们发现ProDiGy还通过向用户提供对流程模型发现的更多控制,提高了流程模型的可理解性。
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