Impuestos a la riqueza y desigualdad: un análisis de 26 países OCDE (1995-2017)

Jesús Vaca Medina
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Abstract

The research objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the different fiscal policy instruments to combat inequality in the 21st century economies. Using the PMG, MG and DFE estimators, calculated through ECM, it was found that property taxes were the most effective instrument against income concentration in 26 OECD countries for the period 1995-2017. An inverted U-shaped relationship was also found with a turning point between 2.5 and 3.5 percent of collection, a figure that is equivalent to an average tax rate of 0.58 percent.
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财富税与不平等:26个经合组织国家的分析(1995-2017)
研究目的是评估21世纪经济体中不同财政政策工具对抗不平等的有效性。使用通过ECM计算的PMG、MG和DFE估计器,发现1995-2017年期间,财产税是26个经合组织国家中对抗收入集中的最有效工具。在相当于平均税率0.58%的征收额的2.5% ~ 3.5%之间,出现了“倒u”型关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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