Why do we ReachOut?: functions of a semi-persistent peer support tool[18] (abstract only)

Michal Jacovi, Vladimir Soroka, Sigalit Ur
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Abstract

Collaboration plays a vital role in today's new business environment. Knowledge that resides within people's heads has become an invaluable resource. Many formal tools, such as e-mail or teamrooms, have been introduced to support formal collaboration and have been studied extensively. However, support for informal communication is still in its infancy. Much work has been done to analyze the functions that informal communication plays in the workplace. Recently, several studies have evaluated the roles that instant messaging (IM) plays in similar settings. Research shows that in the workplace, IM is used primarily for work-related purposes and accelerates the completion of important business tasks. Clearly, new tools that combine both formal and informal interaction can bring organizations tremendous rewards. ReachOut is a tool for semi-persistent collaboration and peer support developed by the Collaboration Technologies Group at the IBM Haifa Research Lab. This paper studies the role ReachOut plays in the workplace. We analyzed the collaboration activity of the community of IBM Haifa Labs employees who used ReachOut for a period of two months. As a result, we summarize the important functions played by tools that bridge between formal and informal communication in a workplace-based community.
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我们为什么要伸出援手?:一个半持久化同伴支持工具的功能[18](仅摘要)
协作在当今新的商业环境中扮演着至关重要的角色。存在于人们头脑中的知识已经成为一种无价的资源。已经引入了许多正式的工具,例如电子邮件或teamrooms,以支持正式的协作,并且已经进行了广泛的研究。然而,对非正式沟通的支持仍处于起步阶段。人们已经做了很多工作来分析非正式交流在工作场所所起的作用。最近,一些研究评估了即时消息(IM)在类似环境中所扮演的角色。研究表明,在工作场所,IM主要用于与工作相关的目的,并加速完成重要的业务任务。显然,结合正式和非正式交互的新工具可以为组织带来巨大的回报。ReachOut是由IBM海法研究实验室的协作技术小组开发的半持久协作和对等支持工具。本文研究了ReachOut在工作场所所起的作用。我们分析了IBM海法实验室员工社区的协作活动,他们使用了两个月的ReachOut。因此,我们总结了在以工作场所为基础的社区中,工具在正式和非正式沟通之间所起的重要作用。
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