A versatile microprocessor-based multichannel stimulator for experimental use in epidural spinal cord stimulation

Xu Qi, He Jiping, Wang Yongji, Xu Tao, Huang Jian
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A versatile, microprocessor-based, multichannel stimulator (MMCS) for epidural spinal cord stimulation (ESCS) has been designed and constructed. It intends to be used in laboratory research to examine the effect of ESCS on modulating spinal cord functions for gait recovery, chronic pain management and other therapeutic applications. It consists of two components: a digital controller and a stimulation power delivery. The digital controller was realized using a 89S51 single chip and associated peripheral circuits. The stimulator uses a multicontact electrode to deliver arbitrarily specified electrical stimulus sequences. The width, amplitude, and interpulse interval of each pulse in the stimulus sequence are independently variable, and the three channels are independently programmable, allowing a wide variety of stimulus patterns. In this paper, the details of the MMCS design for ESCS are described. The plans for future research are also discussed.
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用于硬膜外脊髓刺激实验的多通道多用途微处理器刺激器
设计并制造了一种多功能、基于微处理器的多通道硬膜外脊髓刺激器(MMCS)。它打算用于实验室研究,以检查ESCS对调节脊髓功能的影响,以恢复步态,慢性疼痛管理和其他治疗应用。它由两个部分组成:一个数字控制器和一个激励功率输出。数字控制器采用89S51单片机和相关外围电路实现。该刺激器使用多触点电极来传送任意指定的电刺激序列。刺激序列中每个脉冲的宽度、幅度和脉冲间隔是独立可变的,并且三个通道是独立可编程的,允许各种各样的刺激模式。本文详细介绍了面向ESCS的MMCS设计。并对今后的研究方向进行了讨论。
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