A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Bivalent Covid-19 Vaccines

Dan-Yu Lin, Yangjianchen Xu, Donglin Zeng, Shadia Khan Sunny
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Abstract

The cost-benefit ratios of the bivalent vaccines were unknown. To address this issue, we considered surveillance data on the administration of the Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech bivalent vaccines and clinical outcomes from September 1, 2022 to February 10, 2023 for North Carolina residents 12 years of age or older. We found that booster vaccination was much more beneficial for people 65 years of age or older than for people 12–64 years of age, mainly because the risks of hospitalization and death were much higher in the older age group.
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新型冠状病毒二价疫苗的成本效益分析
二价疫苗的成本效益比尚不清楚。为了解决这一问题,我们考虑了2022年9月1日至2023年2月10日期间北卡罗来纳州12岁及以上居民使用Moderna和辉瑞- biontech二价疫苗的监测数据和临床结果。我们发现,与12-64岁的人群相比,65岁及以上的人群加强接种疫苗的益处要大得多,这主要是因为老年人住院和死亡的风险要高得多。
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