UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN 4C (CRITICAL THINKING, COLLABORATIVE, COMMUNICATIVE, DAN CREATIVE) MELALUI PROJECT BASED LEARNING

Neuwidia Nuzul Putri, Kurnia Ningsih, Sri Supartini
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Abstract

Softskills in the form of 4C skills (critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaborative) need to be equipped to students through strategies that can be used by educational institutions. The purpose of this study was to improve students' 4C skills by applying the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The classroom action research procedure was carried out with two cycles with two meetings in each cycle. This study used instruments in the form of observation sheets and written evaluation tests. Data collection techniques in this study include (1) observation, (2) tests, and (3) documentation. The results showed an increase in 4C skills through Project Based Learning (PjBL). Critical thinking skills at the end of cycle II increased by about 46.7% from 33.3% to 80%. Collaborative skills at the end of cycle II increased by about 20% from 66.7% to 86.7%. Communication skills at the end of cycle II increased by about 26.7% from 53.3% to 80%. Creative thinking skills at the end of cycle II increased by 40% from 46.7% to 86.7%. It is concluded that this research proves that 4C skills (critical thinking, collaborative, communicative, and creative) can be improved effectively by applying the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model.
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4c(批判性思维、协作性、交际性、创造性):基于项目的学习
软技能以4C技能(批判性思维、创造力、沟通和协作)的形式出现,需要通过教育机构可以使用的策略来装备学生。本研究的目的是运用项目式学习(Project Based Learning, PjBL)模式来提高学生的4C技能。这种研究就是课堂行动研究(PTK)。课堂行动研究程序分两个周期进行,每个周期两次会议。本研究使用了观察表和书面评估测试形式的工具。本研究的数据收集技术包括(1)观察,(2)测试和(3)文献。结果表明,通过基于项目的学习(PjBL), 4C技能有所提高。第二周期结束时,批判性思维能力从33.3%提高到80%,提高了约46.7%。在第二周期结束时,协作技能从66.7%提高到86.7%,提高了约20%。第二周期结束时,沟通能力从53.3%提高到80%,提高了约26.7%。第二周期结束时,创造性思维技能从46.7%提高到86.7%,提高了40%。本研究的结论是,通过应用基于项目的学习(Project Based Learning, PjBL)模式,可以有效地提高学生的4C技能(批判性思维、协作性、沟通性和创造性)。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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