Cooperativism in a Dirigiste State: SEKE and the Reconstruction of Greece’s Tobacco Sector (1947–1967)

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1353/mgs.2023.a908559
Juan Carmona-Zabala
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Abstract

Abstract: The Co-operative Union of Tobacco Producers of Greece (SEKE) made a series of key contributions to the reconstruction, and development, of Greek tobacco production and exports in the postwar period. Its strategies allowed tobacco growers to retain a larger part of the value that they produced. A historical analysis of SEKE’s emergence and early trajectory allows a complex narrative of the postwar economic reconstruction to emerge, one in which we can appreciate the role of sub-state actors more clearly than has been the case thus far. By influencing the institutional framework regulating the tobacco sector, opening up new export markets, and investing in human capital, SEKE partially actualized the agrarian political program of the interwar period. As a large trading firm owned by agricultural cooperatives, SEKE’s history forces us to revise the limited, often cynical view of Greek agrarian cooperativism as a mere mechanism for the enforcement of redistributive state policy and the management of credit from the Agricultural Bank.
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国家统制下的合作主义:SEKE和希腊烟草部门的重建(1947-1967)
摘要:希腊烟草生产者合作联盟(SEKE)为战后希腊烟草生产和出口的重建和发展做出了一系列重要贡献。它的策略使烟草种植者能够保留他们生产的大部分价值。对SEKE的出现和早期轨迹的历史分析,可以让我们对战后经济重建有一个复杂的叙述,在这个叙述中,我们可以比迄今为止更清楚地认识到次国家行为体的作用。通过影响管理烟草部门的体制框架,开辟新的出口市场,投资于人力资本,SEKE部分实现了两次世界大战期间的农业政治计划。作为一家隶属于农业合作社的大型贸易公司,SEKE的历史迫使我们修改对希腊农业合作社主义的有限的、常常是愤世嫉俗的看法,认为它仅仅是一种执行国家再分配政策和管理农业银行信贷的机制。
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来源期刊
JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES
JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Praised as "a magnificent scholarly journal" by Choice magazine, the Journal of Modern Greek Studies is the only scholarly periodical to focus exclusively on modern Greece. The Journal publishes critical analyses of Greek social, cultural, and political affairs, covering the period from the late Byzantine Empire to the present. Contributors include internationally recognized scholars in the fields of history, literature, anthropology, political science, Byzantine studies, and modern Greece.
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