Immobilization of arsenic in soil using modified bentonite and red mud to reduce its bio-availability in Brassica juncea

IF 0.3 4区 农林科学 Q4 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI:10.56093/ijas.v93i9.139141
SIYARAM MEENA, KAPIL ATMARAM CHOBHE, KANCHIKERI MATH MANJAIAH, SIBA PRASAD DATTA, DEBASIS GOLUI
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Abstract

The influence of modified clay mineral and red mud on biological yield and arsenic bioavailability to mustard were investigated. The total biomass of the mustard was increased by application of clay mineral and red mud products. At higher doses (5.00 g/kg), Fe-bentonite treated soil recorded the highest total plant biomass (11.2 g/pot). DMSO-bentonite (1.23 mg/kg) and Fe-bentonite (1.28 mg/kg) were proved to be most effective in reducing the extractable arsenic concentration in soil at the rate of 5.00 g/kg doses. These products also help in lowering the hazard quotient (0.20–0.08) values for human consumption of arsenic through mustard leaf. This means that modified types of bentonites and red mud boost mustard productivity by reducing arsenic concentration.
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改性膨润土和赤泥固定化土壤中砷降低芥菜生物利用度
研究了改性粘土矿物和赤泥对芥菜生物产量和砷生物利用度的影响。施用粘土矿物和赤泥产品可提高芥菜的总生物量。在较高剂量(5.00 g/kg)下,铁膨润土处理土壤的植物总生物量最高(11.2 g/pot)。dmso膨润土(1.23 mg/kg)和fe膨润土(1.28 mg/kg)在5.00 g/kg剂量下对降低土壤中可提取砷浓度最有效。这些产品还有助于降低人类通过芥菜叶摄入砷的危害商值(0.20-0.08)。这意味着改良型膨润土和赤泥通过降低砷浓度来提高芥菜产量。
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农林科学-农业综合
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
273
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences publishes papers concerned with the advancement of agriculture throughout the world. It publishes original scientific work related to strategic and applied studies in all aspects of agricultural science and exploited species, as well as reviews of scientific topics of current agricultural relevance. Specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): genetic resources, all aspects of crop improvement,crop production,crop protection, physiology, modeling of crop systems, the scientific underpinning of agronomy, engineering solutions, decision support systems, land use, environmental impacts of agriculture and forestry, impacts of climate change, rural biodiversity, experimental design and statistical analysis, the application of new analytical and study methods (including molecular studies) and agricultural economics. The journal also publishes book reviews. Articles are accepted on the following broad disciplines: Agric. Engineering & Technology, Agric. Social & Economic Sci., Agronomy, Biometry, Biosciences, Cytology, Ecology, Environmental Sciences, Fertilization, Forestry , Genetics, Horticultural Sciences, Microbiology, Pest, Weed Control etc., Molecular Biology, Plant Pathology, Plant Breeding, Physiology and Biochemistry, Soil Sciences, Special Cultivation Technology, Stress Breeding, Agric. extension, and Cell Biology.
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