What Role Do Boards Play in Companies with Visionary CEOs?

IF 4.9 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Journal of Accounting Research Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI:10.1111/1475-679X.12514
XU JIANG, VOLKER LAUX
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Abstract

Visionary CEOs have strong beliefs about the right course of action for their firms. How should a board of directors that does not necessarily share the visionary CEO's confidence advise and monitor the CEO? We consider a model in which the board can acquire costly information about the firm's optimal strategic direction. The board not only advises the CEO on strategy, but also must approve it, and the CEO exerts effort to implement the strategy. We find that the board gathers less information when the CEO believes more strongly in his vision. Further, depending on the strength of the CEO's belief bias, the board either plays an advisory role, a monitoring role, or a rubberstamping role. The model predicts that in firms that are led by highly visionary CEOs, boards are passive in that they acquire little information and rubberstamp the visionary's proposal. Nevertheless, shareholders prefer the visionary over an unbiased manager in industries in which obtaining information about the correct course of action is difficult and costly.

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董事会在拥有远见卓识的首席执行官的公司中扮演什么角色?
富有远见的首席执行官对公司的正确发展方向有着坚定的信念。董事会并不一定与有远见的首席执行官有同样的信心,那么董事会应该如何为首席执行官提供建议并对其进行监督呢?我们考虑了一个模型,在这个模型中,董事会可以获得有关公司最佳战略方向的高成本信息。董事会不仅要向首席执行官提供战略建议,还必须批准战略,首席执行官则要努力实施战略。我们发现,当首席执行官更坚信自己的愿景时,董事会收集的信息就会减少。此外,根据首席执行官信念偏差的强度,董事会要么扮演顾问角色,要么扮演监督角色,要么扮演橡皮图章角色。该模型预测,在由极具远见卓识的首席执行官领导的公司中,董事会是被动的,因为他们获取的信息很少,而且会对远见卓识者的提议盖橡皮图章。尽管如此,在难以获得有关正确行动方针的信息且成本高昂的行业中,股东更喜欢有远见的人,而不是不偏不倚的经理人。
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来源期刊
Journal of Accounting Research
Journal of Accounting Research BUSINESS, FINANCE-
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
6.80%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: The Journal of Accounting Research is a general-interest accounting journal. It publishes original research in all areas of accounting and related fields that utilizes tools from basic disciplines such as economics, statistics, psychology, and sociology. This research typically uses analytical, empirical archival, experimental, and field study methods and addresses economic questions, external and internal, in accounting, auditing, disclosure, financial reporting, taxation, and information as well as related fields such as corporate finance, investments, capital markets, law, contracting, and information economics.
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