John P. Adelman, David E. Clapham, Hiroshi Hibino, Atsushi Inanobe, Lily Y. Jan, Andreas Karschin, Yoshihiro Kubo, Yoshihisa Kurachi, Michel Lazdunski, Takashi Miki, Colin G. Nichols, Lawrence G. Palmer, Wade L. Pearson, Henry Sackin, Susumu Seino, Paul A. Slesinger, Stephen Tucker, Carol A. Vandenberg
{"title":"Inwardly rectifying potassium channels (K<sub>IR</sub>) in GtoPdb v.2023.1","authors":"John P. Adelman, David E. Clapham, Hiroshi Hibino, Atsushi Inanobe, Lily Y. Jan, Andreas Karschin, Yoshihiro Kubo, Yoshihisa Kurachi, Michel Lazdunski, Takashi Miki, Colin G. Nichols, Lawrence G. Palmer, Wade L. Pearson, Henry Sackin, Susumu Seino, Paul A. Slesinger, Stephen Tucker, Carol A. Vandenberg","doi":"10.2218/gtopdb/f74/2023.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The 2TM domain family of K channels are also known as the inward-rectifier K channel family. This family includes the strong inward-rectifier K channels (Kir2.x) that are constitutively active, the G-protein-activated inward-rectifier K channels (Kir3.x) and the ATP-sensitive K channels (Kir6.x, which combine with sulphonylurea receptors (SUR1-3)). The pore-forming α subunits form tetramers, and heteromeric channels may be formed within subfamilies (e.g. Kir3.2 with Kir3.3).","PeriodicalId":14617,"journal":{"name":"IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology CITE","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology CITE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2218/gtopdb/f74/2023.1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The 2TM domain family of K channels are also known as the inward-rectifier K channel family. This family includes the strong inward-rectifier K channels (Kir2.x) that are constitutively active, the G-protein-activated inward-rectifier K channels (Kir3.x) and the ATP-sensitive K channels (Kir6.x, which combine with sulphonylurea receptors (SUR1-3)). The pore-forming α subunits form tetramers, and heteromeric channels may be formed within subfamilies (e.g. Kir3.2 with Kir3.3).
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