STUDY OF THE QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHANGES IN CHITIN AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF RIPENING OF MUSHROOM FRUITING BODIES

IF 0.8 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.15259/pcacd.28.004
Ivan Korabel, Semen Khomyak, Lidiia Panchak, Volodymyr Antonyuk
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Abstract

We investigated the extraction of chitin with various solvents and changes in the amount of chitin and its molecular mass at different stages of maturity in the fruiting bodies of the fungi Laetiporus sulphureus, Tyromyces chioneus, Oudemansiella mucida, Lycoperdon perlatum, and Fomitopsis betulina. We extracted chitin from crushed mushroom fruiting bodies with 25% hydrochloric acid at 0°C. We characterised the molecular weight of reprecipitated purified chitin with a viscosimeter and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. The mass of extracted chitin in all studied mushrooms initially increased from youth to maturity, and then decreased after ripening. At the same time, the molecular weight of chitin tended to increase.
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香菇子实体不同成熟阶段几丁质的定量变化研究
研究了不同溶剂对硫酸Laetiporus sulphureus、chionetyromyces、Oudemansiella mucida、白蜡番茄(Lycoperdon perlatum)和白桦芽胞(Fomitopsis betulina)等真菌子实体中几丁质含量和分子质量在不同成熟阶段的变化。用25%的盐酸在0℃条件下从蘑菇碎子实体中提取甲壳素。用粘度计和傅里叶变换红外光谱对再沉淀纯化甲壳素的分子量进行了表征。所研究的所有蘑菇中提取的几丁质质量从年轻到成熟都呈增加趋势,成熟后又呈下降趋势。同时,甲壳素的分子量有增加的趋势。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Progress in the Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives is an annual journal focused on all aspects of production, modification, enzymology and application of chitin and its many derivatives, including chitosan. The journal publishes full-length papers as well as invited reviews. To be considered, papers must present original research that has not been published or accepted for publication elsewhere. The language of the journal will be English.
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