Infestation of Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on soybeans in São Paulo state, Brazil

Vinicius Fernandes Canassa, Edson Luiz Lopes Baldin, André Luiz Lourenção, Vanessa Rafaela de Carvalho
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Abstract

Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), also known as the cotton aphid, is a notable pest of several crops. Its damage can be direct and indirect. The direct damage is due to its feeding, which causes leaf shriveling, deformation of shoots, and loss of plant vigor. The pest’s indirect damage is through virus transmission to cotton. In Brazil, A. gossypii is considered as a pest to several crops, but there are no references to infestations of this aphid in soybeans. The objectives of this manuscript were to report the presence of A. gossypii infesting and colonizing soybean crops in São Paulo state, Brazil, and to alert the scientific community and farmers about this possible new pest in Brazilian soybean fields.
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巴西圣保罗州大豆棉蚜的侵染(半翅目:蚜科)
棉蚜(半翅目:棉蚜科)又称棉蚜,是几种作物的重要害虫。它的损害可以是直接的,也可以是间接的。其直接危害是取食造成叶片枯萎、芽部变形和植株活力丧失。这种害虫的间接危害是通过病毒传播到棉花上。在巴西,棉蚜被认为是几种作物的害虫,但没有提到这种蚜虫在大豆中的侵染。报道巴西圣保罗州(sao Paulo)大豆作物中棉蚜(a.s gossypii)的侵染和定殖情况,并向巴西大豆田的科学界和农民通报这种可能的新害虫。
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Infestation of Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on soybeans in São Paulo state, Brazil Reaction of sugarcane genotypes to root-knot nematode parasitism (Meloidogyne javanica and Meloidogyne incognita)
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