Joan A Loayza-Castro, Luisa Erika Milagros Vásquez-Romero, Gianella Zulema Zeñas-Trujillo, Victor Juan Vera-Ponce, Jenny Raquel Torres-Malca, Norka Rocío Guillén-Ponce, Jamee Guerra Valencia, Willy Ramos, Jhony A De La Cruz-Vargas
{"title":"Obstructive sleep apnea risk factor for chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Joan A Loayza-Castro, Luisa Erika Milagros Vásquez-Romero, Gianella Zulema Zeñas-Trujillo, Victor Juan Vera-Ponce, Jenny Raquel Torres-Malca, Norka Rocío Guillén-Ponce, Jamee Guerra Valencia, Willy Ramos, Jhony A De La Cruz-Vargas","doi":"10.29333/ejgm/13815","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<b>Introduction: </b>Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is related to chronic kidney disease (CKD), but its association is not fully understood.<br /> <b>Objective</b>: To realize a systematic review with meta-analysis to determine the association between OSA and CKD.<br /> <b>Methods:</b> Systematic review with meta-analysis of observational studies. The search was carried out in Embase, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science. The data were calculated by the hazard ratio (HR). The heterogeneity was identified by I squared.<br /> <b>Results:</b> Five studies were included (n=6,710). The meta-analysis found an association between OSA and CKD (HR=2.00; confidence interval 95%=1.68-2.38).<br /> <b>Conclusions:</b> We found an association between OSA and CKD.","PeriodicalId":44930,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of General Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Journal of General Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/13815","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is related to chronic kidney disease (CKD), but its association is not fully understood. Objective: To realize a systematic review with meta-analysis to determine the association between OSA and CKD. Methods: Systematic review with meta-analysis of observational studies. The search was carried out in Embase, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science. The data were calculated by the hazard ratio (HR). The heterogeneity was identified by I squared. Results: Five studies were included (n=6,710). The meta-analysis found an association between OSA and CKD (HR=2.00; confidence interval 95%=1.68-2.38). Conclusions: We found an association between OSA and CKD.
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