Interfacial Evolution of WC-Co/AISI 304L Diffusion Bonded Joint Obtained by Flash SPS Technique

Billel Cheniti, Brahim Belkessa, Bouzid Maamache, Naima Ouali, Viktor Puchý, Pavol Hvizdoš
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Abstract

In this work, WC-Co cermet was successfully joined to AISI 304L stainless steel using flash spark plasma sintering (FSPS) technique under a constant load of 5 MPa with ultra-rapid holding times. The results revealed that increasing the holding time to 12s resulted in massive interfacial deformations accompanied with an important diffusion activity of Co, Ni and Fe across the interface. Toughness measurement of WC-Co cermet at the vicinity of the bonding interface was assessed using Vickers indentation fracture (VIF) method. The results revealed that the mechanical properties of the bonded joints deteriorated with increasing holding time, leading to increased brittleness. This outcome was observed despite the significant inter-diffusion that occurred between the WC-Co cermet and the constituents of the 304L steel
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闪光SPS技术制备WC-Co/AISI 304L扩散连接接头界面演变
在恒负载5mpa、超高速保温条件下,采用闪烁放电等离子烧结(FSPS)技术,成功地将WC-Co金属陶瓷与AISI 304L不锈钢结合。结果表明,保温时间延长至12s后,界面发生大量变形,Co、Ni和Fe在界面上具有重要的扩散活性。采用维氏压痕断口法(VIF)对WC-Co陶瓷结合界面附近的韧性进行了测定。结果表明:随着保温时间的延长,粘结接头的力学性能逐渐恶化,脆性增大;尽管WC-Co陶瓷和304L钢的成分之间发生了显著的相互扩散,但仍观察到这一结果
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