Maternal Deaths in Kayseri: Causes and Risk Factors

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI:10.31083/j.ceog5011226
Mebrure Beyza Gökçek, Hümeyra Aslaner, Seçkin Özsaydı
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Abstract

Background: About a quarter of a million women die from pregnancy-related conditions every year. This study aimed to contribute to the literature by assessing causes and demographic data of maternal deaths in our region. Methods: Our study is retrospective and descriptive. The study sample comprised 36 mothers who died in Kayseri between 2015 and 2019. The assessment was performed on the Provincial Directorate of Health data-“Maternal Death Record Forms”. Patients’ demographic and clinical characteristics and the factors associated with mortality were analyzed. Results: A total of 33 maternal deaths that occurred between 2015 and 2019 were assessed in our study. The mean age of mothers included in the study was 33.3 ± 6.3. Median gestational week was 24.5 (min: 3–max: 39) weeks of pregnancy. The majority of preventable deaths were from indirect causes. Cesarean history was higher in previous pregnancies in preventable maternal deaths (p = 0.006). First-phase and third-phase delay models were higher in preventable maternal deaths (p = 0.008, p = 0.007). Conclusions: The rates of preventable maternal mortality are considerably high. The first-phase delay model has an important place in preventable maternal deaths.
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开塞利的孕产妇死亡:原因和风险因素
背景:每年约有25万妇女死于与妊娠有关的疾病。本研究旨在通过评估本地区孕产妇死亡的原因和人口数据,为文献做出贡献。方法:采用回顾性和描述性研究。该研究样本包括2015年至2019年期间在开塞利去世的36名母亲。评估是根据省卫生局的数据——"产妇死亡记录表"进行的。分析患者的人口学、临床特征及与死亡相关的因素。结果:我们的研究共评估了2015年至2019年期间发生的33例孕产妇死亡。研究中母亲的平均年龄为33.3±6.3岁。中位妊娠周为24.5周(最小:3 -最大:39)。大多数可预防的死亡是由间接原因造成的。以前妊娠的剖宫产史在可预防的孕产妇死亡中较高(p = 0.006)。第一阶段和第三阶段延迟模型在可预防的孕产妇死亡中较高(p = 0.008, p = 0.007)。结论:可预防的产妇死亡率相当高。第一阶段延迟模式在可预防的孕产妇死亡中占有重要地位。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
241
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: CEOG is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal. CEOG covers all aspects of Obstetrics and Gynecology, including obstetrics, prenatal diagnosis, maternal-fetal medicine, perinatology, general gynecology, gynecologic oncology, uro-gynecology, reproductive medicine, infertility, reproductive endocrinology, sexual medicine. All submissions of cutting-edge advances of medical research in the area of women''s health worldwide are encouraged.
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