Improving The Professional Teacher Competence Through Clinical Supervision Based on Multicultural Values in Pesantren

Nazhruna Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI:10.31538/nzh.v6i3.4037
Syamsul Arifin, Sutama Sutama, Sekar Ayu Aryani, Harun Joko Prayitno, Waston Waston
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Abstract

This study examines how clinical supervision activities can promote multiculturalism in Indonesia and enhance teacher professionalism. Multicultural education is based on five criteria integrated into clinical supervision activities to improve teacher competence. The goal is to apply multicultural values to education and enhance teacher competency in various areas, such as pedagogy, personality, social skills, and professionalism. The study focuses specifically on two Islamic boarding schools in Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach for detailed, comprehensive, and in-depth data collection techniques in observation, documentation, interviews, and focused discussions. Based on the findings of the clinical supervision description data through the planning stage, clinical supervision stage, evaluation stage, and follow-up, data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman are applied, which include data mining, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The study found that clinical supervision activities for teachers in Islamic boarding schools start with planning supervision, followed by microteaching and observation activities to assess teacher learning standards. The development of teacher competency is based on teacher learning preparation, discussions, the teacher as the supervisor of an Islamic boarding school, and the teacher as the main actor in clinical supervision activities. This research highlights the importance of clinical supervision based on multicultural values, as it can enhance pedagogic, personality, social, and professional competencies.
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基于多元文化价值观的临床督导对专业教师能力的提升
本研究探讨临床督导活动如何在印尼促进多元文化及提升教师专业精神。多元文化教育是基于将五个标准整合到临床督导活动中,以提高教师的能力。目标是将多元文化价值观应用于教育,提升教师在教学、个性、社交技巧和专业等各方面的能力。这项研究特别关注印度尼西亚东爪哇省波诺罗戈的两所伊斯兰寄宿学校。本研究采用定性方法,在观察、文献、访谈和重点讨论中详细、全面和深入地收集数据。根据临床督导描述数据在计划阶段、临床督导阶段、评估阶段和随访阶段的发现,应用Miles和Huberman的数据分析技术,包括数据挖掘、数据约简、数据呈现和结论。研究发现,对伊斯兰寄宿学校教师的临床监督活动从计划监督开始,然后是微观教学和观察活动,以评估教师的学习标准。教师胜任力的发展是基于教师学习准备、讨论、教师作为伊斯兰寄宿学校的监督者以及教师作为临床监督活动的主要参与者。本研究强调基于多元文化价值观的临床督导的重要性,因为它可以提高教学,个性,社会和专业能力。
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