The Allocation Scheme of Software Development Budget with Minimal Conflict Attributes

IF 0.6 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI:10.1142/s0218194023500596
Yanfang Ma, Wei Zhou
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Abstract

During the process of software development, a significant challenge revolves around accurately estimating the associated costs. The primary goal of project managers is to ensure the delivery of a highly trustworthiness product that aligns with the designated budgetary constraints. Nonetheless, the trustworthiness of software hinges upon a range of distinct attributes. When implementing a budget allocation scheme to enhance these attributes, conflicts among them may arise. Thus, it becomes imperative to select an appropriate allocation scheme that effectively mitigates conflict-associated costs. In this paper, we will define the conflict costs and establish costs estimation models. The difficulty coefficient constraint for improving attributes is established. Subsequently, we will analyze the relative importance weights of these attributes. Drawing upon the conflict costs, importance weights, and difficulty coefficient constraint, we present an algorithm to determine an appropriate budget allocation scheme, which can minimize conflict-associated costs. Finally, we provide an illustrative example that demonstrates the practicability of our proposed algorithm. This research offers valuable insights to software managers, aiding them in the reasonable allocation of budgetary resources, thereby maximizing overall benefits.
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具有最小冲突属性的软件开发预算分配方案
在软件开发过程中,一个重要的挑战围绕着准确地估计相关的成本。项目经理的主要目标是确保交付高度可信赖的产品,并与指定的预算限制保持一致。尽管如此,软件的可靠性取决于一系列不同的属性。在实施增强这些属性的预算分配方案时,可能会产生这些属性之间的冲突。因此,必须选择一种适当的分配方案,有效地减轻与冲突有关的费用。在本文中,我们将定义冲突成本并建立成本估算模型。建立了改进属性的难度系数约束。随后,我们将分析这些属性的相对重要性权重。根据冲突成本、重要性权重和难度系数约束,提出了一种确定适当的预算分配方案的算法,使冲突相关成本最小化。最后,我们提供了一个说明性的例子来证明我们所提出的算法的实用性。这项研究为软件经理提供了有价值的见解,帮助他们合理分配预算资源,从而最大化整体利益。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
71
审稿时长
16 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering is intended to serve as a forum for researchers, practitioners, and developers to exchange ideas and results for the advancement of software engineering and knowledge engineering. Three types of papers will be published: Research papers reporting original research results Technology trend surveys reviewing an area of research in software engineering and knowledge engineering Survey articles surveying a broad area in software engineering and knowledge engineering In addition, tool reviews (no more than three manuscript pages) and book reviews (no more than two manuscript pages) are also welcome. A central theme of this journal is the interplay between software engineering and knowledge engineering: how knowledge engineering methods can be applied to software engineering, and vice versa. The journal publishes papers in the areas of software engineering methods and practices, object-oriented systems, rapid prototyping, software reuse, cleanroom software engineering, stepwise refinement/enhancement, formal methods of specification, ambiguity in software development, impact of CASE on software development life cycle, knowledge engineering methods and practices, logic programming, expert systems, knowledge-based systems, distributed knowledge-based systems, deductive database systems, knowledge representations, knowledge-based systems in language translation & processing, software and knowledge-ware maintenance, reverse engineering in software design, and applications in various domains of interest.
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