Health of Children in Low-Income Families: A Multiple Disadvantage Model

IF 0.9 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Journal of Poverty Pub Date : 2023-09-16 DOI:10.1080/10875549.2023.2259883
Tyrone C. Cheng, Celia C. Lo
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Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study investigated relationships between low-income children’s health and six factors: social disorganization, social structural, social relationship, parent health/mental health, parent substance use, and access to healthcare. A sample of 7,349 low-income children extracted from a national data set. Logistic regression results showed low-income children’s excellent or very good health to be associated positively with safe neighborhood, family cohesiveness, family support, caregiver health, and caregiver mental health. Children’s health was associated negatively with racial discrimination experience, professional support, Medicaid receipt, and child age. Implications included promotion of neighborhood safety, cultural competency of professionals, respect racial/ethnic diversity, and cohesive families.KEYWORDS: Childrenhealthparentsracism Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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低收入家庭儿童健康:多重劣势模型
摘要本研究探讨了低收入家庭儿童健康与社会解体、社会结构、社会关系、父母健康/心理健康、父母物质使用和医疗服务可及性六个因素的关系。从国家数据集中抽取的7349名低收入家庭儿童样本。Logistic回归结果显示,低收入家庭儿童良好或非常良好的健康状况与社区安全、家庭凝聚力、家庭支持、照顾者健康和照顾者心理健康呈正相关。儿童健康与种族歧视经历、专业支持、医疗补助收据和儿童年龄呈负相关。影响包括促进社区安全,专业人员的文化能力,尊重种族/民族多样性和凝聚力的家庭。关键词:儿童健康父母种族主义披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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来源期刊
Journal of Poverty
Journal of Poverty SOCIAL WORK-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: The Journal of Poverty is the first refereed journal to recognize the inequalities in our social, political, and economic structures, presenting progressing strategies that expand society"s increasingly narrow notions of poverty and inequality. The journal"s broad understanding of poverty—more inclusive than the traditional view—keeps the focus on people"s need for education, employment, safe and affordable housing, nutrition, and adequate medical care, and on interventions that range from direct practice to community organization to social policy analysis. The journal"s articles will increase your knowledge and awareness of oppressive forces such as racism, sexism, classism, and homophobia that contribute to the maintenance of poverty and inequality.
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