Look Before You Leap: Insights On The Implementation Of Ai Across Healthcare Settings

Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society ... Annual Meeting. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. Annual meeting Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI:10.1177/21695067231199686

Shilo Anders, Laura G. Militello, Yuval Bitan, Megan E. Salwei, Raj Ratwani, Elizabeth Lerner Papautsky

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Abstract

The prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly growing across industries including in health care. AI has the potential to improve patient safety (e.g., diagnostic error) and reduce clinician workload (e.g., documentation burden) and healthcare costs. Yet, many questions remain about how clinicians will interact with and use AI to support their work and how these technologies will impact clinician workflow, decision-making, and teamwork. It is also uncertain how patients will interact with AI, with a recent report suggesting 60 percent of US adults are uncomfortable with their health care providers using AI. In this panel, we will discuss AI applications across differing health care contexts and describe how AI influences clinician (and patient) workflows. We will outline considerations for the design and implementation of AI-based technologies in health care and needed areas of future research.

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三思而后行:在医疗保健环境中实施人工智能的见解

人工智能(AI)的普及正在包括医疗保健在内的各个行业迅速增长。人工智能有可能改善患者安全(例如，诊断错误)，减少临床医生的工作量(例如，文件负担)和医疗保健成本。然而，关于临床医生如何与人工智能互动和使用人工智能来支持他们的工作，以及这些技术将如何影响临床医生的工作流程、决策和团队合作，仍然存在许多问题。患者将如何与人工智能互动也不确定，最近的一份报告显示，60%的美国成年人对他们的医疗服务提供者使用人工智能感到不舒服。在这个小组中，我们将讨论人工智能在不同医疗保健环境中的应用，并描述人工智能如何影响临床医生(和患者)的工作流程。我们将概述在卫生保健和未来需要研究的领域中设计和实施基于人工智能的技术的考虑因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society ... Annual Meeting. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. Annual meeting

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