Branch Networks, Client Networks, and Knowledge Sharing in Audit Firms

IF 2.2 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Accounting Horizons Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.2308/horizons-2021-115
Lin Wang
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Abstract

SYNOPSIS In large audit firms, interoffice knowledge sharing is embedded in two networks: the branch network, comprising all branch offices, and the client network, formed by similar engagements. Proximity between branch offices may enhance knowledge accessibility, whereas similarity between engagements could impact the relevance of that knowledge. I investigate how the two networks jointly influence the effectiveness of knowledge sharing. I construct client networks based on the similarity of clients’ product offerings and find that clients with greater centrality in the neighboring client network benefit more from knowledge sharing in terms of improved audit quality. I further show that this effect only exists when similar clients in neighboring offices are larger in size and is more salient when there is a gap in expertise between the current auditing office and neighboring offices. By enriching our understanding of interoffice knowledge sharing, these results offer practical insights to auditors, regulators, and audit-report users. Data Availability: Data are available from the data sources indicated in the paper. JEL Classifications: M42.
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审计事务所的分支网络、客户网络与知识共享
在大型审计事务所中,办公室间的知识共享嵌入在两个网络中:由所有分支机构组成的分支网络,以及由类似业务组成的客户网络。分支机构之间的接近可能会提高知识的可获得性,而业务之间的相似性可能会影响该知识的相关性。研究了这两个网络如何共同影响知识共享的有效性。我基于客户产品提供的相似性构建了客户网络,并发现在相邻客户网络中具有更大中心性的客户从知识共享中获益更多,从而提高了审计质量。我进一步证明,只有当相邻办公室的类似客户规模较大时,这种影响才会存在,当当前审计办公室与相邻办公室之间的专业知识存在差距时,这种影响更为显著。通过丰富我们对跨部门知识共享的理解,这些结果为审计师、监管机构和审计报告使用者提供了实用的见解。数据可用性:数据可从论文中指出的数据来源获得。JEL分类:M42。
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来源期刊
Accounting Horizons
Accounting Horizons BUSINESS, FINANCE-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Accounting Horizons is one of three association-wide journals published by the American Accounting Association AAA. This journal seeks to bridge academic and professional audiences with articles that focus on accounting, broadly defined, and that provide insights pertinent to the accounting profession. The contents of Accounting Horizons, therefore, should interest researchers, educators, practitioners, regulators, and students of accounting.
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