Do News Frames Really Have Some Influence in the Real World? A Computational Analysis of Cumulative Framing Effects on Emotions and Opinions About Immigration

IF 4.1 1区 社会学 Q1 COMMUNICATION International Journal of Press-Politics Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1177/19401612231204535
Lei Guo, Chris Chao Su, Hsuan-Ting Chen
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Abstract

This study examines how the news framing of immigration influences the public’s feelings toward immigrants and their preference for immigration policy in the United States. Unlike prior experimental research that documents the respondents’ immediate reactions to several hand-crafted news frames, this study provides strong empirical evidence for the association between the respondents’ real-world news exposure and their opinion change over time. Combining a computational media content analysis and a two-wave panel survey, the research demonstrates that while exposure to certain frames in the mainstream media would directly lead to public support for a stricter immigration policy, partisan media tend to affect public opinion indirectly by influencing their feelings toward immigrants in opposite directions.
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新闻框架真的对现实世界有影响吗?移民情绪和观点的累积框架效应的计算分析
本研究考察了移民的新闻框架如何影响公众对移民的感受以及他们对美国移民政策的偏好。与先前的实验研究不同,该研究记录了受访者对几个手工制作的新闻框架的即时反应,该研究为受访者的现实世界新闻曝光与他们的观点随时间变化之间的关联提供了强有力的经验证据。结合计算媒体内容分析和两波面板调查,研究表明,虽然主流媒体的某些框架会直接导致公众支持更严格的移民政策,但党派媒体往往会间接影响公众舆论,影响他们对相反方向的移民的感受。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Press/Politics is an interdisciplinary journal for the analysis and discussion of the role of the press and politics in a globalized world. The Journal is interested in theoretical and empirical research on the linkages between the news media and political processes and actors. Special attention is given to the following subjects: the press and political institutions (e.g. the state, government, political parties, social movements, unions, interest groups, business), the politics of media coverage of social and cultural issues (e.g. race, language, health, environment, gender, nationhood, migration, labor), the dynamics and effects of political communication.
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