Effects of self-healing biomimetic subsoiler on tillage resistance, wear-corrosion performance and soil disturbance morphology under different soil types

IF 2.2 2区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.25165/j.ijabe.20231603.7876
Yueming Wang, Chenjie Lu, Jing Chen, Chenhuan Cui, Yijie Pan, Wilhelm Pfleging, Jiyu Sun
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Abstract

Subsoiling has been widely used all over the world as an important operation method of no-tillage farming. For energy-saving and life-extension, the tillage resistance and wear-corrosion of subsoilers have attracted wide attention. In this study, the tillage resistance, soil disturbance, wear and corrosion of subsoiler with S-T-SK-2# biomimetic structures (S means subsoiler; T means tine; SK means shank; 2#, h/s=0.57, h=5 mm and α=45°.) and self-healing coating under two seasons, two locations with different soil properties (black loam and clay soil) and subsoiling speeds (2 km/h and 3.6 km/h) were investigated. The soil moisture content and compactness affected the tillage resistance and wear-corrosion. The tillage resistance and degree of corrosion on all subsoilers were much larger in clay soil than that in black loam soil. Compared with S-T-SK-2#, the tillage reduction rate of C-S-T-SK-2# (S-T-SK-2# with self-healing coating) was up to 14.32% in clay soil under the speed of 2 km/h. The significance tests of regression equation results showed that subsoiler type and soil properties had a significant impact on soil disturbance coefficient, swelling of total soil layer, bulkiness of the plough pan. It is of a guiding significance for the analysis of soil disturbance. Synergism mechanism of subsoiler coupling with biomimetic structures and self-healing coating was analyzed in following. It depicted the guiding effect of biomimetic structure and the shield function of self-healing coating, resulting in anticorrosion and wear resistance of subsoiler. Keywords: soil types, tillage resistance, wear-corrosion, soil disturbance, self-healing DOI: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20231603.7876 Citation: Wang Y M, Lu C J, Chen J, Cui C H, Pan Y J, Pfleging W, et al. Effects of self-healing biomimetic subsoiler on tillage resistance, wear-corrosion performance and soil disturbance morphology under different soil types. Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2023; 16(3): 7–14.
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自修复仿生深层土壤对不同土壤类型下土壤抗耕性能、耐磨性和扰动形态的影响
深埋作为一种重要的免耕耕作方式,在世界各国得到了广泛的应用。为了节能和延长使用寿命,深耕器的耐耕性和耐磨性引起了人们的广泛关注。在本研究中,S- t - sk -2#仿生结构的深耕器(S表示深耕器;T表示时间;SK是指柄;2#, h/s=0.57, h=5 mm, α=45°),在2个季节、2个土壤性质不同的地点(黑壤土和粘土)和2 km/h和3.6 km/h的沉土速度下,对自愈涂层进行了研究。土壤含水量和密实度影响土壤的耐耕性和耐磨性。土中土壤的抗耕性和腐蚀程度均大于黑壤土。与S-T-SK-2#相比,在2 km/h的速度下,C-S-T-SK-2#(带自愈涂层的S-T-SK-2#)在粘土中的减耕率可达14.32%。回归方程结果的显著性检验表明,土壤类型和土壤性质对土壤扰动系数、全土层膨胀、犁盘体积有显著影响。对土壤扰动分析具有一定的指导意义。分析了深层土壤与仿生结构和自愈涂层耦合的协同作用机理。描述了仿生结构的引导作用和自愈涂层的屏蔽作用,从而实现了土壤的防腐耐磨。关键词:土壤类型,抗耕性,磨损腐蚀,土壤扰动,自愈DOI: 10.25165/ j.j ijabe.20231603.7876引用本文:王永明,卢春江,陈健,崔春华,潘玉杰,Pfleging W,等。自修复仿生深层土壤对不同土壤类型下土壤抗耕性能、耐磨性和扰动形态的影响农业与生物工程学报,2023;16(3): 7 - 14。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
88
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering (IJABE, https://www.ijabe.org) is a peer reviewed open access international journal. IJABE, started in 2008, is a joint publication co-sponsored by US-based Association of Agricultural, Biological and Food Engineers (AOCABFE) and China-based Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (CSAE). The ISSN 1934-6344 and eISSN 1934-6352 numbers for both print and online IJABE have been registered in US. Now, Int. J. Agric. & Biol. Eng (IJABE) is published in both online and print version by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering.
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