Influence of Pharmacist Counselling on Inhaler Usage Technique on Therapeutic Outcomes in Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.1167
B. Manisha, B. Aishwarya, B. Shekar, P. Mahesh, R. Adepu, A. R Sai Pawan
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Abstract

An open label prospective interventional study was conducted on asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients to assess the influence of pharmacist provided education on inhaler usage technique and its impact on therapeutic outcomes in patients with Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The study was approved by the institutional ethics committee and conducted in the pulmonology department of Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, Narketpalli, Telangana. Written informed consent was obtained from the recruited study patients. A suitably designed data collection form was designed to capture disease and lab details i.e. forced expiratory volume in the 1st second. A newly constructed and validated knowledge, attitude and practices questionnaire was administered to assess the knowledge about the disease and its management. An inhaler checklist was applied to every patient to assess the inhaler usage technique and provided suitable guidance to use the inhaler effectively and assessed the impact of education on the patient's therapeutic outcomes. Among the 20 patients, 11 (55 %) were females and 9 (45 %) were males. The mean age of the study patients was 54±3 y. A significant improvement in knowledge, attitude and practices scores was observed in the post-counselling stage (p<0.001) and inhaler usage technique (p<0.001) among the patient after providing the counselling. Correct education about disease and inhaler usage techniques had shown an improvement in patient ̓s therapeutic outcomes.
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药师对吸入器使用技术的咨询对哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗效果的影响
本研究对哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者进行开放标签前瞻性介入研究,评估药师提供吸入器使用技术教育对哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗效果的影响。该研究得到了机构伦理委员会的批准,并在泰伦加纳邦纳克特帕利的卡米尼医学科学研究所肺病科进行。从招募的研究患者处获得书面知情同意。设计了一个适当设计的数据收集表,以捕获疾病和实验室细节,即第一秒的用力呼气量。采用一份新编制并经过验证的知识、态度和行为问卷来评估患者对该病及其管理的了解程度。对每位患者应用吸入器检查表以评估吸入器使用技术,并提供适当的指导以有效使用吸入器,并评估教育对患者治疗结果的影响。20例患者中女性11例(55%),男性9例(45%)。研究患者的平均年龄为54±3岁。咨询后患者在知识、态度和行为方面得分(p<0.001)和吸入器使用技术方面得分(p<0.001)均有显著改善。正确的疾病教育和吸入器使用技术改善了患者的治疗效果。
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期刊介绍: The Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (IJPS) is a bi-monthly Journal, which publishes original research work that contributes significantly to further the scientific knowledge in Pharmaceutical Sciences (Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Pharmacovigilance, Pharmacoepidemiology, Pharmacoeconomics, Drug Information, Patient Counselling, Adverse Drug Reactions Monitoring, Medication Errors, Medication Optimization, Medication Therapy Management, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest). The Journal publishes original research work either as a Full Research Paper or as a Short Communication. Review Articles on current topics in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal.
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