{"title":"The Path of the Sun: Pindar <i>Olympian</i> 2.61–62","authors":"David Goodfellow","doi":"10.1086/726611","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper claims that Pindar’s Olympian 2.61–62 refers to the astronomical equinox by showing that the equinox, and its concomitant ecliptic, the “path of the sun,” has a significant connection to afterlife beliefs in the ancient world, derived from the Babylonian Enuma Elish. From this perspective, the problematic terms in this “eschatological” passage (53–69) arise simply. The explanation proposed is that the path of the sun is a place of afterlife judgment focusing on the three-month periods centered on the equinoxes (ἐστρίς ἑκατέρωθι), leading to an ascension via the planets, metaphorically climbing the “tower of Saturn” (παρὰ Κρόνου τύρσιν).","PeriodicalId":46255,"journal":{"name":"CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726611","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"CLASSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper claims that Pindar’s Olympian 2.61–62 refers to the astronomical equinox by showing that the equinox, and its concomitant ecliptic, the “path of the sun,” has a significant connection to afterlife beliefs in the ancient world, derived from the Babylonian Enuma Elish. From this perspective, the problematic terms in this “eschatological” passage (53–69) arise simply. The explanation proposed is that the path of the sun is a place of afterlife judgment focusing on the three-month periods centered on the equinoxes (ἐστρίς ἑκατέρωθι), leading to an ascension via the planets, metaphorically climbing the “tower of Saturn” (παρὰ Κρόνου τύρσιν).
期刊介绍:
Classical Philology has been an internationally respected journal for the study of the life, languages, and thought of the Ancient Greek and Roman world since 1906. CP covers a broad range of topics from a variety of interpretative points of view. CP welcomes both longer articles and short notes or discussions that make a significant contribution to the study of Greek and Roman antiquity. Any field of classical studies may be treated, separately or in relation to other disciplines, ancient or modern. In particular, we invite studies that illuminate aspects of the languages, literatures, history, art, philosophy, social life, and religion of ancient Greece and Rome. Innovative approaches and originality are encouraged as a necessary part of good scholarship.