Pemanfaatan AEOI untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak High Wealth Individual dalam Program Pengungkapan Sukarela

Era Widi Astuti, Yulianti Abbas
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Abstract

Utilization of Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) data is expected to be able to encourage taxpayers are willing to take part in the Voluntary Disclosure Program (PPS) by disclosing assets that have never been reported in the Annual Tax Return or Tax Amnesty. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of AEOI in increasing High Wealth Individual (HWI) Taxpayer compliance during the PPS period at KPP X. This research is important to do because there are differences in the results between research conducted before and after the period of utilization of AEOI data by DGT starting in 2020. In addition, AEOI data, which is considered to be able to improve tax compliance, has several challenges in its utilization, namely data synchronization and rejection by taxpayers. The effectiveness of data utilization is measured using the CIPP Evaluation Model. This research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews with Account Representatives (AR) and analyzing the data and reports provided by KPP X. The results showed that there were several obstacles in the utilization of AEOI data, especially the accuracy of the data which required adjustments. Utilization of AEOI data effectively increases the participation of HWI Taxpayer in PPS. The tax paid by HWI Taxpayer who has AEOI data is higher than HWI Taxpayer who does not have AEOI data. This success was influenced by several factors, namely synergy and support from colleagues; high tax awareness and ability to pay and concrete power of AEOI data.
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在自愿披露计划中,AEOI利用个人高资纳税人的合规
利用自动信息交换(AEOI)数据,可以使纳税人公开在年度纳税申报单或税务赦免中没有申报的财产,从而鼓励他们参与自愿申报计划(PPS)。本研究旨在评估在KPP x的PPS期间,AEOI在提高高财富个人(HWI)纳税人合规性方面的有效性。这项研究很重要,因为DGT从2020年开始使用AEOI数据之前和之后进行的研究结果存在差异。此外,AEOI数据被认为可以提高税收合规性,但在使用过程中存在数据同步和纳税人拒绝的问题。使用CIPP评估模型来衡量数据利用的有效性。本研究采用个案研究方法进行定性研究。通过访谈Account representative (AR)和分析KPP x提供的数据和报告进行数据收集。结果表明,AEOI数据的利用存在几个障碍,特别是需要调整的数据的准确性。AEOI数据的使用有效地提高了HWI纳税人对缴费灵的参与。有AEOI数据的HWI纳税人的纳税额高于没有AEOI数据的HWI纳税人。这一成功受到几个因素的影响,即同事的协同和支持;具有较高的税务意识和支付能力,并具有AEOI数据的具体能力。
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