Pengaruh Kompleksitas Perusahaan, Leverage, & Kompensasi Terhadap Fee Audit Pada Perusahaan BUMN 2017-2021

Muhammad Aria Gymnastiar, Annisa Nurbaiti
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Abstract

Audit Fees are a reward the auditor receives from the client entity in connection with providing audit services. Public accountants are very important in balancing information asymmetry and conflict of interest. Payment of this audit fee is based on a contract between the company and a public accounting firm based on an engagement letter. With this audit fee, the auditor must fulfill his duties and responsibilities. The research problem formulation is whether there is a simultaneous and partial effect of company complexity, leverage, and compensation on audit fees. The primary objective of this study was to examine the impact of company complexity, leverage, and compensation on audit fees within state-owned companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period spanning from 2017 to 2021. The present study employs a quantitative research methodology. The population under investigation in this study comprises state-owned companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2017-2021. A total of 13 companies were selected as research samples. The employed methodology utilizes panel data regression as the primary analytical technique. The employed data analysis techniques encompass the descriptive statistical test, classic assumption test, panel data regression model testing, and hypothesis testing. The findings of this study suggest that there is a simultaneous impact of company complexity, leverage, and compensation on audit fees. The presence of partial functions is associated with a detrimental impact of company complexity on audit fees. The utilization of leverage and the provision of compensation positively impact the determination of audit fees. It is anticipated that future researchers will possess the capacity to broaden the scope of their research objectives and incorporate additional variables beyond those initially considered. It is anticipated that corporations will furnish comprehensive information regarding the audit fee
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公司复杂性、杠杆效应和影响力赔偿金额为国有企业2018 -2021年的审计费用
审计费用是审计师从客户单位获得的与提供审计服务有关的报酬。会计师在平衡信息不对称和利益冲突方面非常重要。该审计费用的支付是基于公司与会计师事务所之间的合同,该合同基于约定书。有了这笔审计费,审计师必须履行他的职责。研究问题的提法是公司复杂性、杠杆率和薪酬对审计费用是否存在同时和部分的影响。本研究的主要目的是研究公司复杂性、杠杆率和薪酬对2017年至2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的国有公司审计费用的影响。本研究采用定量研究方法。本研究调查的人群包括2017-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的国有公司。选取了13家公司作为研究样本。所采用的方法利用面板数据回归作为主要的分析技术。采用的数据分析技术包括描述性统计检验、经典假设检验、面板数据回归模型检验和假设检验。本研究的结果表明,公司复杂性、杠杆率和薪酬对审计费用存在同步影响。部分职能的存在与公司复杂性对审计费用的不利影响有关。杠杆的使用和薪酬的提供正向影响审计费用的确定。预计未来的研究人员将有能力扩大其研究目标的范围,并纳入超出最初考虑的其他变量。预计各企业将提供有关审计费用的全面资料
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