From Glands to Nerves: Hypothyroidism’s Underexplored Influence on Neurological Well Being-A Narrative Review

Abstract

Hypothyroidism is a clinical health condition in which the thyroid gland secretes insufficient levels of the thyroid hormones T3 and T4, resulting in high thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) readings. The thyroid gland plays a key role in the development of the central nervous system. These hormones are essential for brain development and function. It has been found that thyroid disorders are among the most common diseases in worldwide. Thyroid disorders are one of the primary causes of cognitive decline, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this review, we had discussed about the various neurological complications that develops due to hypothyroidism.