Application of oblique photogrammetry technique in geological hazard identification and decision management

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Abstract

With the continuous development of the oblique photography technique, it has been used more and more widely in the field of geological disasters. It can quickly obtain the three-dimensional (3D) real scene model of dangerous mountainous areas under the premise of ensuring the safety of personnel while restoring the real geographic information as much as possible. However, geological disaster areas are often accompanied by many adverse factors such as cliffs and dense vegetation. Based on this, the paper introduced the flight line design of oblique photogrammetry, analyzed the multi-platform data fusion processing, studied the multi-period data dynamic evaluation technology and proposed the application methods of data acquisition, early warning, disaster assessment and decision management suitable for geological disaster identification through the analysis of actual cases, which will help geologists to plan and control geological work more scientifically and rationally, improve work efficiency and reduce the potential personnel safety hazards in the process of geological survey, to offer technical support to the application of oblique photogrammetry in geological disaster identification and decision making and provide the scientific basis for personal and property safety protection and later-stage geological disaster management in disaster areas.

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斜摄影测量技术在地质灾害识别和决策管理中的应用
随着倾斜摄影技术的不断发展,它在地质灾害领域的应用也越来越广泛。它可以在保证人员安全的前提下,尽可能还原真实的地理信息,快速获取危险山区的三维实景模型。然而,地质灾害区往往伴随着悬崖峭壁、植被茂密等诸多不利因素。基于此,本文介绍了斜射摄影测量的飞行线路设计,分析了多平台数据融合处理,研究了多周期数据动态评估技术,并通过实际案例分析,提出了适合地质灾害识别的数据采集、预警、灾害评估和决策管理等应用方法、这将有助于地质工作者更加科学合理地规划和控制地质工作,提高工作效率,减少地质勘查过程中的人员安全隐患,为斜面摄影测量在地质灾害识别和决策中的应用提供技术支持,为灾区人身财产安全保护和后期地质灾害治理提供科学依据。
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