THE EFFECTS OF TEACHER'S MOTIVATIONAL STRATEGIES ON EFL LEARNER'S SPEAKING ABILITY IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

Widya Lutfi Margareta, Wiwiet Eva Savitri
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Abstract

Learners utilize their speaking ability to communicate, elicit an idea or point of view, convey their ideas and desires, and socialize oneself in order to interact with others. The ability to talk is used to evaluate English comprehension. On the other hand, many EFL learners' ability to use English for oral communication is still low, due to fear and shy. Therefore, EFL learners need motivation to strengthen their confidence. There is one method to achieve it that is teacher's motivational strategies. Thus, this study aims to determine the effect of teacher's motivational strategies on EFL learner's speaking ability. In achieving this goal, the researcher used mixed method research. For the quantitative phase, experimental study was utilized to assess the effect between variables X, the teacher's motivational strategies as an independent variable, and Y, the learner's speaking ability as a dependent variable. Meanwhile, the field notes observation is used in qualitative phase. The post-test of both the experimental and control groups is .029 which is smaller than .05. It is acceptable to assume that there is a significant difference between the experimental and control groups. The calculation shows that the teacher's motivational strategies increase the learner's speaking ability. From the field notes observation, it wshowed that they can participate actively in classroom when teachers are applying motivational strategies or treatment. It can conclude that teachers' motivational strategies increase learner's speaking ability in experimental group.
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教师动机策略对初中英语学习者口语能力的影响
学习者利用他们的口语能力进行交流,引出一个想法或观点,传达他们的想法和愿望,并使自己社会化,以便与他人互动。说话能力是用来评估英语理解能力的。另一方面,由于害怕和害羞,许多英语学习者使用英语进行口语交流的能力仍然很低。因此,英语学习者需要动机来增强自信心。有一种方法可以做到这一点,那就是教师的激励策略。因此,本研究旨在探讨教师动机策略对英语学习者口语能力的影响。为了实现这一目标,研究者采用了混合方法研究。在定量阶段,采用实验研究来评估变量X(教师动机策略为自变量)和Y(学习者口语能力为因变量)之间的影响。同时,定性阶段采用现场笔记观测。实验组和对照组的后验均为0.029,均小于0.05。假设实验组和对照组之间存在显著差异是可以接受的。计算表明,教师的激励策略能够提高学习者的口语能力。从实地笔记观察来看,当教师使用激励策略或治疗时,他们可以积极参与课堂活动。结果表明,教师的动机策略对实验组学习者的口语能力有一定的促进作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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