{"title":"The efficacy of beeswax in extending frying life of sunflower oil and storage stability of fried potato chips","authors":"Abdolhadi Tajer, Salih Ozdemir","doi":"10.1002/aocs.12777","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study was performed to investigate the impact of adding beeswax to sunflower oil on its frying life and the oxidative stability of the fried potato chips during storage. In this study, sunflower oil and its oleogels containing 2, 4, and 6/100 g(w/w) of beeswax were used in order to fry potato chips for 4 h each day for 4 days consecutively. Samples fried in sunflower oil absorbed the highest amount (37.0%) of oil compared to the lowest (32.9%) in 2% oleogel. The addition of beeswax did not negatively affect the color, texture, and sensory quality of potato chips. Based on the analysis of total polar components, changes in fatty acid composition, and p-anisidine evaluation, the findings of this study indicate that the utilization of beeswax-sunflower oil oleogel, particularly the 6% oleogel, may offer enhanced frying stability compared to sunflower oil. Moreover, chemical analyses of the potato chips stored for 30 days revealed that the control sample contained highest level of secondary oxidation products compared to the oleogels, indicating that fried potato chips in oleogels were more resistant to oxidation during storage. Therefore, beeswax can be considered as a natural preservative that improves the shelf life of fried potato chips as well as the frying stability of sunflower oil.</p>","PeriodicalId":17182,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society","volume":"101 4","pages":"431-440"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aocs.12777","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study was performed to investigate the impact of adding beeswax to sunflower oil on its frying life and the oxidative stability of the fried potato chips during storage. In this study, sunflower oil and its oleogels containing 2, 4, and 6/100 g(w/w) of beeswax were used in order to fry potato chips for 4 h each day for 4 days consecutively. Samples fried in sunflower oil absorbed the highest amount (37.0%) of oil compared to the lowest (32.9%) in 2% oleogel. The addition of beeswax did not negatively affect the color, texture, and sensory quality of potato chips. Based on the analysis of total polar components, changes in fatty acid composition, and p-anisidine evaluation, the findings of this study indicate that the utilization of beeswax-sunflower oil oleogel, particularly the 6% oleogel, may offer enhanced frying stability compared to sunflower oil. Moreover, chemical analyses of the potato chips stored for 30 days revealed that the control sample contained highest level of secondary oxidation products compared to the oleogels, indicating that fried potato chips in oleogels were more resistant to oxidation during storage. Therefore, beeswax can be considered as a natural preservative that improves the shelf life of fried potato chips as well as the frying stability of sunflower oil.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society (JAOCS) is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes significant original scientific research and technological advances on fats, oils, oilseed proteins, and related materials through original research articles, invited reviews, short communications, and letters to the editor. We seek to publish reports that will significantly advance scientific understanding through hypothesis driven research, innovations, and important new information pertaining to analysis, properties, processing, products, and applications of these food and industrial resources. Breakthroughs in food science and technology, biotechnology (including genomics, biomechanisms, biocatalysis and bioprocessing), and industrial products and applications are particularly appropriate.
JAOCS also considers reports on the lipid composition of new, unique, and traditional sources of lipids that definitively address a research hypothesis and advances scientific understanding. However, the genus and species of the source must be verified by appropriate means of classification. In addition, the GPS location of the harvested materials and seed or vegetative samples should be deposited in an accredited germplasm repository. Compositional data suitable for Original Research Articles must embody replicated estimate of tissue constituents, such as oil, protein, carbohydrate, fatty acid, phospholipid, tocopherol, sterol, and carotenoid compositions. Other components unique to the specific plant or animal source may be reported. Furthermore, lipid composition papers should incorporate elements of yeartoyear, environmental, and/ or cultivar variations through use of appropriate statistical analyses.