Selection and processing of natural fibers and nanocellulose for biocomposite applications: A brief review

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD Bioresources Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI:10.15376/biores.19.1.palanisamy
Sivasubramanian Palanisamy, Thulasi Mani Murugesan, Murugesan Palaniappan, Carlo Santulli, Nadir Ayrilmis, Azeez Alavudeen
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Abstract

In this study the recent developments in raw materials, manufacturing processes, and applications of natural fiber composites (NFCs) were reviewed. Natural fibers can represent a substitute for man-made fibers (including glass, aramid, and carbon) in a variety of biocomposite applications. Physical and chemical properties of the natural fibers are given and compared with the synthetic fibers. Advantages and disadvantages of NFCs in comparison with synthetic fibers such as glass and carbon fibers have been proposed. Criteria are described for the selection and processing of natural fibers for polymer composites used in different sectors such as automotive and building industries. The nanocellulose production methods, unique properties, and its recent industrial application in various sectors are given. This short review on NFCs considers their chemical, physical, and mechanical characteristics, as well as their various applications.
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生物复合材料中天然纤维和纳米纤维素的选择和加工:综述
本文综述了近年来天然纤维复合材料在原料、制造工艺和应用方面的研究进展。在各种生物复合材料的应用中,天然纤维可以代替人造纤维(包括玻璃纤维、芳纶纤维和碳纤维)。给出了天然纤维的物理化学性能,并与合成纤维进行了比较。与合成纤维如玻璃纤维和碳纤维相比,提出了nfc的优点和缺点。标准描述的选择和加工的天然纤维的聚合物复合材料用于不同的部门,如汽车和建筑行业。介绍了纳米纤维素的生产方法、独特的性能及其在各领域的工业应用。本文简要介绍了nfc的化学、物理和机械特性,以及它们的各种应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bioresources
Bioresources 工程技术-材料科学:纸与木材
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
13.30%
发文量
397
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The purpose of BioResources is to promote scientific discourse and to foster scientific developments related to sustainable manufacture involving lignocellulosic or woody biomass resources, including wood and agricultural residues. BioResources will focus on advances in science and technology. Emphasis will be placed on bioproducts, bioenergy, papermaking technology, wood products, new manufacturing materials, composite structures, and chemicals derived from lignocellulosic biomass.
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