Interpersonal relationships in the nursing care of people with type 2 diabetes

Maria de Jesus Nascimento de Aquino, Francisca Diana da Silva Negreiros, Ana Célia Caetano de Souza, José Wicto Pereira Borges, Tatiana Rebouças Moreira, Thereza aria Magalhães Moreira
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Abstract

Objective: to analyze the effectiveness of the interpersonal relationship in nursing care and its relationship with general self- care and foot care in people with type 2 diabetes. Method: this cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted at a University Hospital with 150 people with type 2 diabetes who answered the Interpersonal Relationship in Nursing Care Questionnaire, a questionnaire on self-care activities with diabetes, and a questionnaire to assess adherence to feet self-care. Results: the results showed that the effectiveness of the interpersonal relationship in care ranged from moderate to high. The questionnaire scores were significant with nephropathy comorbidities, cerebrovascular accident, diet adherence, and receiving foot care guidance. Conclusion: interpersonal relationships in effective care can strengthen bonding, trust, and verbalization of feelings, improving diabetes education and adherence to self-care behaviors.
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人际关系在2型糖尿病患者护理中的作用
目的:分析2型糖尿病患者护理中人际关系的有效性及其与一般自我护理和足部护理的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面分析方法,在某大学医院对150例2型糖尿病患者进行调查,这些患者分别填写了护理人际关系问卷、糖尿病患者自我护理活动问卷和足部自我护理依从性问卷。结果:结果显示,护理中人际关系的有效性从中等到高度不等。问卷得分与肾病合并症、脑血管意外、饮食依从性和接受足部护理指导有关。结论:有效护理中的人际关系可以加强情感的联系、信任和言语化,提高糖尿病教育和自我护理行为的依从性。
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