The use of semiochemicals for attracting and repelling invasive ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in ʻōhiʻa (Metrosideros polymorpha) forests

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Agricultural and Forest Entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI:10.1111/afe.12606
Kylle Roy, Helen R. Sofaer, Robert W. Peck, Ellen J. Dunkle, Dan Mikros, Sheri Smith, Matthew D. Ginzel
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在ʻōhiʻa(Metrosideros polymorpha)森林中使用半化学物质吸引和驱赶入侵的伏甲(鞘翅目:蝼蛄)
摘要入侵物种的早期发现对于预防生态经济损害、维护生态系统健康至关重要。在夏威夷夏威夷岛,Xyleborini部落(鞘翅目:Scolytinae)中的一组多面手ambrosia甲虫物种正威胁着森林和作物的健康和生产力,因为它们与树木疾病(如迅速的夏威夷ōhi夏威夷甲虫死亡(ROD))和包括咖啡和夏威夷坚果在内的主要农产品有关。本研究在夏威夷岛的两处夏威夷ōhi森林中进行了诱捕实验,以确定半化学药剂对木耳甲虫的引诱和驱避效果。我们比较了在夏威夷夏威夷火山国家公园的Waiākea森林保护区和Ōla夏威夷森林中100%乙醇和1:1乙醇:甲醇混合物对甲虫的吸引力。此外,我们在两个单独的实验中测试了马鞭草酮和马鞭草酮+水杨酸甲酯驱蚊剂(分别为SPLAT®Verb和SPLAT®Beetle Guard)在Waiākea森林保护区阻止甲虫进入诱捕器的程度。以100%乙醇为饵饵的捕集效果优于以1:1乙醇∶甲醇为饵的捕集效果。结果表明,以100%乙醇为饵的捕集效果优于以1:1乙醇∶甲醇为饵的捕集效果。在所有物种中,两种驱蚊剂都是有效的,在装有驱蚊剂的陷阱中捕获的甲虫更少。我们的研究展示了在夏威夷吸引和击退入侵的ambrosia甲虫物种的化学物质的效用,以及这些工具在早期发现和管理策略方面的潜在用途。
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来源期刊
Agricultural and Forest Entomology
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals. The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
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