Implementation of Land Dispute Resolution Policy Through Mediation at The Gayo Lues Land Office

Eva Rahmawati, Siti Hajar, Obed Bida
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Abstract

The land conflict in Gayo Lues Regency is a development problem requiring a comprehensive resolution. Settlement of land disputes that give rise to this conflict really requires the role of the government to be able to resolve land disputes peacefully, both with the community and with non-governmental third parties. This land dispute case was caused by administrative irregularities in the processing of land ownership documents or documents in the Gayo Lues Regency, which triggered land disputes that eventually became ongoing conflicts. Thus, it is necessary to have a mediation system in resolving land disputes initiated by the government as a neutral party to minimize land conflicts. The government's role is also not only needed as a mediator but also as a facilitator in implementing land dispute resolution policies that must be implemented by all parties involved in the land conflict resolution process. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the implementation of land dispute settlement policies through mediation at the Land Office of Gayo Lues District, Aceh Province, and to analyze the inhibiting factors of the performance of the policy. The method used in achieving the objectives of this study is a descriptive research method and is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the land dispute resolution policy implemented through the mediation system is going well, although there are still several areas in the Gayo Lues Regency that have not been properly socialized regarding this policy. Thus, the regional government represented by the Land Office of Gayo Lues Regency must be more optimal in carrying out socialization related to land dispute settlement policies through a mediation system so as to minimize the occurrence of ongoing land conflicts
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通过调解在加尤卢斯土地办公室实施土地纠纷解决政策
加约卢斯摄政的土地冲突是一个需要全面解决的发展问题。解决引发这场冲突的土地纠纷确实需要政府的角色,能够和平地解决与社区和非政府第三方的土地纠纷。这起土地纠纷案件是由于在处理土地所有权文件或伽约卢斯摄政文件方面的行政违规造成的,这引发了土地纠纷,最终演变为持续不断的冲突。因此,有必要建立由政府作为中立方发起的解决土地纠纷的调解制度,以尽量减少土地冲突。政府的角色不仅需要作为调解人,而且还需要作为实施土地争端解决政策的促进者,这些政策必须由参与土地冲突解决过程的所有各方实施。本研究的目的是识别和分析亚齐省加约卢斯区土地办公室通过调解解决土地纠纷政策的实施情况,并分析政策执行的抑制因素。为达到本研究的目的,所采用的方法是描述性研究方法,并进行定性分析。研究结果表明,通过调解制度实施的土地纠纷解决政策进展顺利,尽管在加约卢斯摄政王地区仍有一些地区未就此政策进行适当的社会化。因此,以加约卢斯县土地办公室为代表的地方政府必须更优化地通过调解制度开展与土地纠纷解决政策相关的社会化,以最大限度地减少持续发生的土地冲突
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