The Effect of the Quadriceps Muscle Fatigue After an ISOTONIC Contraction on Some Kinematic Variables and the Accuracy of Soccer Players’ Performance of the Corner Kick

Ibtehal Alkhawaldeh
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Abstract

Fatigue in muscles is a reason for the low skill performance of soccer players so this study sought to find out the effect of the quadriceps muscle fatigue resulting from an isotonic contraction on some kinematic variables and the accuracy of soccer players’ execution of the corner kick. A test for the accuracy of the corner kick and the leg press exercise was used on a sample of 8 international soccer players, and their means were as follows: age: 26.8 ±2.3 years, height: 174 ±12 cm, mass: 71 ±6 kg, training age: 14.6 ±1.8 years. The performance of the corner kick test was videotaped by three cameras and Kinovea program for kinematic analysis was used. The results showed a negative effect of the quadriceps muscle fatigue after isotonic contractions on kinematic variables and on the accuracy of corner kicks. The study results point to the necessity of enhancing the ability of soccer players in terms of endurance of muscle strength in the quadriceps muscle to the highest possible extent due to the importance of that element in their skillful performance, including the accuracy of the implementation of corner kicks.
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等张收缩后股四头肌疲劳对足球运动员角球动作精度及运动变量的影响
肌肉疲劳是足球运动员技术表现不佳的原因之一,因此本研究试图找出等张收缩引起的股四头肌疲劳对一些运动学变量和足球运动员执行角球的准确性的影响。对8名国际足球运动员进行角球和腿推练习的准确性测试,平均年龄:26.8±2.3岁,身高:174±12 cm,体重:71±6 kg,训练年龄:14.6±1.8岁。采用3台摄像机对角球试验过程进行录像,并采用Kinovea程序进行运动学分析。结果表明,等张收缩后的股四头肌疲劳对运动学变量和角球精度有负面影响。研究结果指出,由于四头肌在足球运动员的技术表现中的重要性,包括执行角球的准确性,因此有必要最大限度地提高四头肌肌肉力量的耐力。
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