Predictores cognitivos y toma de decisiones en la experiencia de los síntomas del síndrome coronario

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfi.2023.06.004

Carlos Yecid Bernal-Cárdenas RN, MSc, PhD , Viviana Marycel Céspedes-Cuevas RN, MSc, PhD , Jennifer Rojas-Reyes RN, MSc, PhD

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Abstract

Objective

To determine the predictive value of Cognitive Assessment, Symptom Severity, Personal Control and Self-Efficacy on decision making in the experience of Acute Coronary Syndrome symptoms.

Method

Quantitative study of cross-sectional analytical design, a probabilistic sampling was carried out for 256 participants diagnosed with coronary syndrome in three health institutions. The effects between the independent variables Cognitive Assessment, Symptom Severity, Personal Control, Self-Efficacy and the dependent Decision-Making were analyzed. Using inferential statistics, a Generalized Linear Regression Model was carried out, which allowed establishing the causal relationships between the variables.

Results

Two predictive models were obtained between decision making and cognitive evaluation, in which personal control, severity of symptoms, sex and context were significant. Self-efficacy was not reported as a predictor variable. The values of the independent variables showed a behavior directly proportional to the Decision Making score.

Conclusion

A verification of the conceptual model for the management of symptoms was carried out.

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冠状动脉综合征症状体验中的认知预测和决策制定

目的确定认知评估、症状严重程度、个人控制和自我效能对急性冠状动脉综合征症状决策的预测价值。方法对三家医疗机构中 256 名确诊为冠状动脉综合征的参与者进行概率抽样，采用横断面分析设计的定量研究。研究分析了自变量认知评估、症状严重程度、个人控制、自我效能和因变量决策之间的影响。结果在决策和认知评估之间建立了两个预测模型，其中个人控制、症状严重程度、性别和背景具有显著性。自我效能感未作为预测变量。自变量的值与决策得分成正比。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.

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