To Explore the Relationship between Lower Extremity Vascular Sclerosis and Osteoporosis in Elderly Men with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.4236/abb.2023.1411031

Silu Jiang, Hao Wang, Fuxia Xie, Li Xia

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the correlation between lower extremity vascular sclerosis and osteoporosis in elderly men with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A total of 359 elderly male patients with type II diabetes hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2018 to June 2023 were retrospectively collected. According to the BMD (Bone Density Value), the patients were categorized into osteoporotic (T ≤ -2.5, n = 248) and non-osteoporotic groups (T > -2.5, n = 111). T test and Chi-square test were used to evaluate the differences in clinical data, biochemical markers and ABI between two groups. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of osteoporosis in elderly men with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Results: Compared with the non-osteoporotic group, the differences in diabetes course, systolic blood pressure, ABI, BMI, uric acid, triglyceride, and HDL in the osteoporotic group were statistically significant (P Conclusion: Atherosclerosis of the lower extremities in elderly men with T2DM is closely related to osteoporosis, and can lead to a decrease in bone mass, and an increase in osteoporosis.

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探讨老年男性2型糖尿病患者下肢血管硬化与骨质疏松的关系

目的:探讨老年男性2型糖尿病患者下肢血管硬化与骨质疏松的相关性。方法:回顾性收集2018年1月至2023年6月重庆医科大学第一附属医院住院的老年男性2型糖尿病患者359例。根据骨密度值(BMD)将患者分为骨质疏松组(T≤-2.5,n = 248)和非骨质疏松组(T > -2.5, n = 111)。采用T检验和卡方检验评价两组患者临床资料、生化指标及ABI的差异。采用多因素logistic回归分析老年男性2型糖尿病患者骨质疏松的危险因素。结果:与非骨质疏松组相比，骨质疏松组糖尿病病程、收缩压、ABI、BMI、尿酸、甘油三酯、HDL差异均有统计学意义(P)。结论:老年男性T2DM患者下肢动脉粥样硬化与骨质疏松密切相关，可导致骨量下降，骨质疏松增加。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology

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