Exploration of antimicrobial and antifungal compounds in Clonostachys rosea using gas chromatography - mass spectrometry

IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Indian Journal of Chemical Technology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.56042/ijct.v30i6.6541
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Abstract

The GC-MS analysis of secondary metabolites of Clonosatchys rosea (C. rosea) reveals the presence of antimicrobial and antifungal compounds which is essential attire for any biocontrol agent to be commercialized. Experimental evidence showing importance of carbon and nitrogen sources on growth and sporulation of C. rosea (TNAU CR 01) has been undertaken. Among eleven carbon sources tested, dextrose has been found to be effective followed by sucrose in improving the mycelial growth and sporulation of the fungus. Casein has been identified as a significant nitrogen source responsible for the improvement in fungal growth and sporulation followed by potassium nitrate, phenylalanine and sodium nitrite. When considering the future commercialization of novel biocontrol agents like C. rosea, the current study will be useful in understanding the importance and choice of nutritional sources required for their growth and development of biocontrol agents and chemical analysis of secondary metabolites will be helpful in understanding their mode of action against phytopathogens.
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气相色谱-质谱联用技术研究玫瑰花中抗菌和抗真菌化合物
用GC-MS分析了玫瑰花枝的次生代谢产物,揭示了其抗菌和抗真菌化合物的存在,这是任何生物防治剂商业化所必需的。研究表明,碳氮源对玫瑰孢杆菌(TNAU CR 01)的生长和产孢具有重要作用。在11种碳源中,葡萄糖对真菌菌丝生长和产孢的促进作用最大,其次是蔗糖。酪蛋白是促进真菌生长和产孢的重要氮源,其次是硝酸钾、苯丙氨酸和亚硝酸钠。当考虑到未来新型生物防治剂如玫瑰念花的商业化时,本研究将有助于了解其生长和开发所需营养来源的重要性和选择,以及次级代谢物的化学分析将有助于了解其对植物病原体的作用方式。
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Chemical Technology
Indian Journal of Chemical Technology 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Chemical Technology has established itself as the leading journal in the exciting field of chemical engineering and technology. It is intended for rapid communication of knowledge and experience to engineers and scientists working in the area of research development or practical application of chemical technology. This bimonthly journal includes novel and original research findings as well as reviews in the areas related to – Chemical Engineering, Catalysis, Leather Processing, Polymerization, Membrane Separation, Pharmaceuticals and Drugs, Agrochemicals, Reaction Engineering, Biochemical Engineering, Petroleum Technology, Corrosion & Metallurgy and Applied Chemistry.
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