Influence of Advertising on Brand Patronage of Macleans Toothpaste in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Triumph-Aruchi Nyong, Philomena Umoren, Daniel Akarika, Bassey Bassey
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Abstract

This study investigates the influence of advertising on brand patronage of Macleans toothpaste among residents of Uyo Metropolis in Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. The objectives of the study included: Ascertaining consumers’ exposure to advertisements of Macleans toothpaste; identifying the advertising channels that exposed consumers to Macleans toothpaste; to examining the advertising factors that influenced the purchase decision of Macleans toothpaste. The population of the study was 522, 398 isthe 2022 projected figure of people resident in the Uyo metropolis. The study adopted a sample size of 384 based on the Topman formula. The instrument used for the study was the questionnaire while the multi-stage sampling method was used to reach the final respondents. Frequency tables and simple percentages were adopted to analyse research questions. The study was anchored on Elaboration Likelihood Model and Consumer Perception Theory. The results revealed a strong and positive relationship between advertising and brand patronage of Macleans toothpaste among residents of the Uyo metropolis. The findings also indicated that exposure to advertisements influenced the purchase decision of Macleans toothpaste in the Uyo metropolis. It was also revealed that television recorded the highest percentage of exposure to the advertisement of Maclean toothpaste and that the message presentation of Macleans toothpaste advertisements influenced the patronage of a specific brand called Maclean Complete Care. The study concluded that the message presentation in the advertisement was a major factor that influenced the purchase decision of Macleans toothpaste. It therefore recommended that manufacturers and producers of products, particularly toothpastes should look into their advertising strategies for better message presentation to enhance patronage of their brands.
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广告对尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州麦克林牙膏品牌赞助的影响
本研究调查了广告对尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州Uyo大都会居民对麦克林牙膏品牌赞助的影响。本研究的目的包括:确定消费者对麦克林牙膏广告的接触程度;查明让消费者接触麦克林牙膏的广告渠道;考察影响麦克林牙膏购买决策的广告因素。该研究的人口为522,398人是2022年预计居住在东京的人口。本研究采用基于Topman公式的384个样本量。本研究使用的工具是问卷调查,采用多阶段抽样的方法来达到最终的调查对象。采用频率表和简单百分比对研究问题进行分析。本研究以精化可能性模型和消费者感知理论为基础。结果显示,广告和品牌赞助麦克林牙膏在Uyo大都市的居民之间的强烈和积极的关系。研究结果还表明,广告暴露影响了Uyo大都市maclean牙膏的购买决策。调查还显示,麦克林牙膏广告在电视上的曝光率最高,麦克林牙膏广告的信息表达方式影响了一个名为麦克林完全护理的特定品牌的赞助。研究得出结论,广告中的信息呈现是影响麦克林牙膏购买决策的主要因素。因此,它建议产品,特别是牙膏的制造商和生产商应研究其广告策略,以更好地传达信息,以提高其品牌的惠顾。
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