Anatolian hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivation, processing, and production: history and recent observations

Robert Clarke
{"title":"Anatolian hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivation, processing, and production: history and recent observations","authors":"Robert Clarke","doi":"10.31285/agro.27.1166","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Cannabis sativa L. has been grown in Anatolia since ancient times and commercial cultivation persists on a limited scale today. Valued for its durable fiber and nutritious seed, hemp was an important subsistence crop in many rural households. Throughout the Ottoman Empire hemp cordage, fabrics and oakum were maritime necessities and internationally traded commodities. During the twentieth century commercial hemp fiber and seed production levels fluctuated due to regulatory and market forces, eventually leading to a steady decline commencing in the 1980s. Hemp production in Turkey only survives today in specialized market settings, although recently production has increased. Historical data largely gleaned from Turkish language sources is presented along with personal communications and field observations.","PeriodicalId":43474,"journal":{"name":"Agrociencia-Uruguay","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Agrociencia-Uruguay","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31285/agro.27.1166","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cannabis sativa L. has been grown in Anatolia since ancient times and commercial cultivation persists on a limited scale today. Valued for its durable fiber and nutritious seed, hemp was an important subsistence crop in many rural households. Throughout the Ottoman Empire hemp cordage, fabrics and oakum were maritime necessities and internationally traded commodities. During the twentieth century commercial hemp fiber and seed production levels fluctuated due to regulatory and market forces, eventually leading to a steady decline commencing in the 1980s. Hemp production in Turkey only survives today in specialized market settings, although recently production has increased. Historical data largely gleaned from Turkish language sources is presented along with personal communications and field observations.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
安纳托利亚大麻(大麻sativa L.)种植、加工和生产:历史和最近的观察
大麻自古以来就在安纳托利亚种植,今天的商业种植规模有限。大麻因其耐久的纤维和营养丰富的种子而受到重视,是许多农村家庭重要的自给作物。在整个奥斯曼帝国,麻绳、织物和麻絮都是海上必需品和国际贸易商品。在20世纪,商业大麻纤维和种子的生产水平由于监管和市场力量而波动,最终导致从20世纪80年代开始稳步下降。尽管最近产量有所增加,但土耳其的大麻生产今天仅在专业市场环境中存活。主要从土耳其语来源收集的历史数据与个人通信和实地观察一起呈现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊最新文献
Anatolian hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivation, processing, and production: history and recent observations Do service crops always involve effective weed management? I Technical Conference of the Plant Protection Group - EEMAC: introduction Problems of pesticide residues in grains Pre-emergent herbicides: benefits and restrictions for rational use
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1