FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF WORLD BANK FUNDED PROJECTS IN MOMBASA COUNTY

JUDITH MUMBE NGUNI, MOSES WANJALA WEKESA, PhD
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Abstract

The study was carried out with the general objective of examining the financial management practices and financial sustainability of World Bank funded projects in Mombasa County. The study was guided by the following theories budgeting theory, agency theory, contingency theory, and cash management theory. Descriptive research design was used in this study. The target population of the study was 186 project managers from the various strata. The population sample size of this study comprised of 127 project managers drawn from the county government of Mombasa, World Bank appointees, community proposed members and experts. Questionnaires were used in primary data collection. Descriptive statistics (frequencies, measures of central tendency including mean and standard deviation) were used to give the expected summary statistics of variables being studied. Inferential data analysis was done using multiple regression analysis. Multiple regression analysis was used to establish the relations between the independent and dependent variables. The results of the study indicated that in relation to the first objective that examined the influence of budgeting practice on financial sustainability of donor funded projects, budgeting practice influences the sustainability of donor funded projects. In relation to the second objective, financial control practice was fund to have a significant influence on financial sustainability of donor funded projects in Kenya. Further, financial reporting practice was found to have a significant effect on financial sustainability of donor funded projects in Kenya. Finally, in relation to the final objective that touched on cash management practice, it was found out that cash management practice has a positive and significant influence on financial sustainability of donor funded projects in Mombasa County, Kenya. Overall, budgeting practice had the greatest effect on financial sustainability of donor funded projects in Kenya’s Mombasa county followed by financial control practice then cash management while financial reporting practice had the least effect on financial sustainability of donor funded projects in Kenya’s Mombasa county. All the variables were thus significant with their p- values less than 0.05. Key words: Budgeting, Financial Control, Financial Reporting, Cash Management, Sustainability CITATION: Nguni, J. M., & Wekesa, M. W. (2023). Financial management practices and financial sustainability of world bank funded projects in Mombasa County. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (4), 851 – 865. http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i4.2790
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蒙巴萨县世界银行资助项目的财务管理实践和财务可持续性
进行这项研究的总目标是审查蒙巴萨县世界银行资助项目的财务管理做法和财务可持续性。本研究以预算理论、代理理论、权变理论、现金管理理论为指导。本研究采用描述性研究设计。该研究的目标人群是来自不同阶层的186名项目经理。本研究的人口样本量包括从蒙巴萨县政府抽取的127名项目经理、世界银行任命人员、社区建议成员和专家。主要数据收集采用问卷调查。描述性统计(频率,包括平均值和标准差在内的集中趋势测量)用于给出所研究变量的预期汇总统计。对数据进行多元回归分析。采用多元回归分析建立自变量与因变量之间的关系。研究结果表明,就审查预算编制做法对捐助者资助项目财务可持续性影响的第一个目标而言,预算编制做法影响捐助者资助项目的可持续性。关于第二个目标,财务控制做法将对肯尼亚捐助者资助项目的财务可持续性产生重大影响。此外,发现财务报告做法对肯尼亚捐助者资助项目的财务可持续性有重大影响。最后,关于涉及现金管理实践的最终目标,发现现金管理实践对肯尼亚蒙巴萨县捐助者资助项目的财务可持续性具有积极而显著的影响。总体而言,预算实践对肯尼亚蒙巴萨县捐助者资助项目的财务可持续性影响最大,其次是财务控制实践,然后是现金管理,而财务报告实践对肯尼亚蒙巴萨县捐助者资助项目的财务可持续性影响最小。所有变量p值均小于0.05,均具有显著性。关键词:预算,财务控制,财务报告,现金管理,可持续性Wekesa, m.w.(2023)。蒙巴萨县世界银行资助项目的财务管理实践和财务可持续性。商业战略杂志;管理学报,2010(4),851 - 865。http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i4.2790
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