The inhumanity of people living in Slovak Roma settlements: on the creation of the focal images

IF 0.9 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Semiotica Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1515/sem-2023-0118
Tomáš Kobes
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Abstract

Abstract This text deals with convergence and divergence in relation to the formation of images of inhumanity in Slovak Roma settlements. Slovak media, social networks, and television reports often contain negative images emphasizing the Roma’s backwardness, irrationality, superstition, and cruelty, and aiming to highlight their inhumanity. This approach has become prevalent even among official state authorities such as the police of the Slovak Republic, shaping the perception of the Roma as monsters. It represents a mobilization strategy that connects and disconnects various disciplinary apparatuses, forming concrete images of monsters. By examining moments of convergence and divergence, which mainly focus on the killing and consumption of canines, the text clarifies the social and material ordering that contributes to the particular arrangement of significance used by the Slovak media and other officials.
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生活在斯洛伐克罗姆人定居点的人的不人道:关于焦点图像的创作
摘要本文涉及的收敛和分歧的形成,在斯洛伐克罗姆定居点的不人道的形象。斯洛伐克的媒体、社交网络和电视报道经常包含强调罗姆人落后、非理性、迷信和残忍的负面形象,旨在突出他们的不人道。这种做法甚至在斯洛伐克共和国警察等官方国家机构中也很普遍,形成了罗姆人是怪物的看法。它代表了一种动员策略,连接和断开各种纪律机器,形成具体的怪物形象。通过审查主要集中在杀害和消费犬科动物的趋同和分歧时刻,本文澄清了有助于斯洛伐克媒体和其他官员使用的特殊意义安排的社会和物质秩序。
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来源期刊
Semiotica
Semiotica Multiple-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
37.50%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Semiotica, the Journal of the International Association for Semiotic Studies, founded in 1969, appears in five volumes of four issues per year, in two languages (English and French), and occasionally in German. Semiotica features articles reporting results of research in all branches of semiotic studies, in-depth reviews of selected current literature in this field, and occasional guest editorials and reports. From time to time, Special Issues, devoted to topics of particular interest, are assembled by Guest Editors. The publishers of Semiotica offer an annual prize, the Mouton d"Or, to the author of the best article each year. The article is selected by an independent international jury.
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