Analysis of Airline ESG Activities using Big Data

Jee-ae Lee, Kyung-Ok Choi
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Abstract

This study examined the ESG cases of domestic airlines using big data as ESG has become an important issue through the pandemic and climate crisis. Frequency analysis, centrality analysis, and CONCOR analysis were conducted using Textom, a big data analysis solution, and the results were visualized using Ucinet. As a result of frequency analysis and centrality analysis, large airlines and eco-friendly activities were exposed frequently, also their connectivity with other keywords was high. The result of the concor analysis was classified into four groups which are Korean Air"s ESG activities, airlines" ESG organizational activities, Asiana Airlines" social contribution activities, and ESG evaluation organization. As a result of the study, the following implications were derived for Airlines’s ESG. Governments and associated organizations should provide support and policy for Low-Cost Airlines’s ESG while it will be also necessary for ESG evaluation organizations to establish systematic and equitable evaluation standards. Lastly, management and supervision system will be required for Airlines to perform authentic and sustainable ESG activities.
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利用大数据分析航空公司ESG活动
本次研究利用大数据分析了国内航空公司的ESG案例,因为在疫情和气候危机中,ESG已经成为一个重要问题。使用大数据分析解决方案Textom进行频率分析、中心性分析和CONCOR分析,并使用Ucinet对结果进行可视化。频率分析和中心性分析表明,大型航空公司和环保活动的曝光频率较高,与其他关键词的连通性较高。将分析结果分为大韩航空的ESG活动、航空公司的ESG组织活动、韩亚航空的社会贡献活动、ESG评价机构等4个组。通过研究,我们得出了以下对航空公司ESG的启示。政府和相关组织应该为低成本航空公司的ESG提供支持和政策,同时ESG评估机构也需要建立系统和公平的评估标准。最后,需要建立管理和监督体系,以确保航空公司开展真实和可持续的ESG活动。
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