Routinization and Employment: Evidence for Latin America

Q3 Social Sciences Desarrollo y Sociedad Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI:10.13043/dys.95.4
Leonardo Gasparini, Irene Brambilla, Guillermo Falcone, Carlo Lombardo, Andrés César
{"title":"Routinization and Employment: Evidence for Latin America","authors":"Leonardo Gasparini, Irene Brambilla, Guillermo Falcone, Carlo Lombardo, Andrés César","doi":"10.13043/dys.95.4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study changes in employment by occupations characterized by different degree of exposure to routinization in the six largest Latin American economies over the last two decades. We combine our own indicators of routine task content based on information from the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIACC) with labor market microdata from harmonized national household surveys. We find that the increase in jobs was decreasing in the automatability of the tasks typically performed in each occupation, and increasing in the initial wage, a pattern more consistent with the traditional skill-biased technological change than with the polarization hypothesis.","PeriodicalId":52469,"journal":{"name":"Desarrollo y Sociedad","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Desarrollo y Sociedad","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.13043/dys.95.4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

Abstract

We study changes in employment by occupations characterized by different degree of exposure to routinization in the six largest Latin American economies over the last two decades. We combine our own indicators of routine task content based on information from the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIACC) with labor market microdata from harmonized national household surveys. We find that the increase in jobs was decreasing in the automatability of the tasks typically performed in each occupation, and increasing in the initial wage, a pattern more consistent with the traditional skill-biased technological change than with the polarization hypothesis.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
常规化与就业:拉丁美洲的证据
在过去的二十年中,我们研究了六个最大的拉丁美洲经济体中以不同程度暴露于常规化的职业为特征的就业变化。我们根据国际成人能力评估计划(PIACC)的信息,将我们自己的日常任务内容指标与统一的国家家庭调查的劳动力市场微观数据结合起来。我们发现,工作岗位的增加降低了每个职业中典型任务的自动化程度,增加了初始工资,这种模式更符合传统的技能偏向的技术变革,而不是两极分化假说。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Desarrollo y Sociedad
Desarrollo y Sociedad Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad is an academic and open access journal, published each semester, that belongs to the Centro de Estudios sobre Desarrollo y Sociedad (CEDE) of the School of Economics at Universidad de los Andes (Colombia). The journal seeks to disseminate the investigations and academic projects develop at Universities and Research Centers, at a national and international level; it is addressed to economists and researchers of related fields. The special editions are selected aiming to choose topics highly relevant to the area of Economy. The call for papers is permanently open.
期刊最新文献
Routinization and Employment: Evidence for Latin America Sostenibilidad ambiental y calidad institucional: interacciones How is climate change adaptation aid allocated? A study of climate justice in Ecuador Acerca de la relación entre el gasto público por alumno y los retornos a la educación en el Perú: un análisis por cohortes Evaluación Comparativa Regional: índice sintético de desarrollo regional (IDR) para Perú
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1