The role of psychoeducation in psychological trauma

Polyxeni Mangoulia
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Abstract

The experience of traumatic event may lead to short-term and long-term health problems. There are different therapeutic interventions for psychological trauma, psychoeducation is one of them. Psychoeducation for trauma therapy is an evidenced based psychotherapeutic intervention including information about the health problem, skills training, and support. The purpose of the study was to investigate the application of psychoeducation for the treatment of psychological trauma. A review of the scientific literature in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases was performed. There are mixed results in studies and clinical practice regarding psychoeducation in trauma therapy, therefore most of them are very satisfying and encouraging. Psychoeducation can be delivered at different time points, before a potentially traumatic event or after the event, encouraging help seeking, reducing stigma, and reinforcing mental resilience and prosperity of people. Applying psychoeducation right after the traumatic experience, doesn’t seem to be very effective but it’s important to start as soon as possible and often, take into consider the individual characteristics and culture. Certainly, more studies are needed to investigate all dimensions of this intervention.
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心理教育在心理创伤中的作用
创伤性事件的经历可能导致短期和长期的健康问题。心理创伤的治疗手段多种多样,心理教育是其中之一。创伤治疗的心理教育是一种基于证据的心理治疗干预,包括有关健康问题的信息,技能培训和支持。本研究旨在探讨心理教育在心理创伤治疗中的应用。对PubMed和Google Scholar数据库中的科学文献进行了回顾。心理教育在创伤治疗中的研究和临床实践结果喜忧参半,但大多数都是令人满意和鼓舞的。心理教育可以在不同的时间点进行,在潜在的创伤事件发生之前或事件发生之后,鼓励寻求帮助,减少耻辱感,增强人们的心理弹性和繁荣。在创伤经历之后立即进行心理教育,似乎不是很有效,但尽早开始是很重要的,而且要考虑到个人的特点和文化。当然,需要更多的研究来调查这种干预的所有方面。
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6
审稿时长
8 weeks
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