Did Liberal Lockdown Policies Change Spatial Behaviour in Sweden? Mapping Daily Mobilities in Stockholm Using Mobile Phone Data During COVID-19

IF 2 4区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy Pub Date : 2023-11-04 DOI:10.1007/s12061-023-09543-w
Ian Shuttleworth, Marina Toger, Umut Türk, John Östh
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自由封锁政策是否改变了瑞典人的空间行为?利用 COVID-19 期间的手机数据绘制斯德哥尔摩的日常流动图
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,瑞典实行了欧洲最宽松的封锁政策。依靠个人责任和行为推动,他们的有效性从其他人的角度受到质疑,他们以法律限制行为作为回应。因此,在本研究中,我们利用手机数据检查了斯德哥尔摩的日常空间流动性,以了解在这种背景下,它们在大流行期间与大流行前基线相比是如何变化的。分析表明:流动性确实发生了变化,但根据(a)地点的居住社会构成和(b)地点在城市中的位置有一些变化;这些变化是持久的;总体而言,空间流动性的平均下降并不是因为每个人的运动量都减少了,而是因为更多的人加入了离家近的群体。此外,它还表明,空间行为存在季节性差异,以及与主要宗教或国家节日有关的差异。分析表明了手机数据在空间细粒度流动性研究中的价值,但也显示了其不足之处,即缺乏年龄、性别和教育等重要协变量的个人信息。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Description The journal has an applied focus: it actively promotes the importance of geographical research in real world settings It is policy-relevant: it seeks both a readership and contributions from practitioners as well as academics The substantive foundation is spatial analysis: the use of quantitative techniques to identify patterns and processes within geographic environments The combination of these points, which are fully reflected in the naming of the journal, establishes a unique position in the marketplace. RationaleA geographical perspective has always been crucial to the understanding of the social and physical organisation of the world around us. The techniques of spatial analysis provide a powerful means for the assembly and interpretation of evidence, and thus to address critical questions about issues such as crime and deprivation, immigration and demographic restructuring, retailing activity and employment change, resource management and environmental improvement. Many of these issues are equally important to academic research as they are to policy makers and Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy aims to close the gap between these two perspectives by providing a forum for discussion of applied research in a range of different contexts  Topical and interdisciplinaryIncreasingly government organisations, administrative agencies and private businesses are requiring research to support their ‘evidence-based’ strategies or policies. Geographical location is critical in much of this work which extends across a wide range of disciplines including demography, actuarial sciences, statistics, public sector planning, business planning, economics, epidemiology, sociology, social policy, health research, environmental management.   FocusApplied Spatial Analysis and Policy will draw on applied research from diverse problem domains, such as transport, policing, education, health, environment and leisure, in different international contexts. The journal will therefore provide insights into the variations in phenomena that exist across space, it will provide evidence for comparative policy analysis between domains and between locations, and stimulate ideas about the translation of spatial analysis methods and techniques across varied policy contexts. It is essential to know how to measure, monitor and understand spatial distributions, many of which have implications for those with responsibility to plan and enhance the society and the environment in which we all exist.   Readership and Editorial BoardAs a journal focused on applications of methods of spatial analysis, Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy will be of interest to scholars and students in a wide range of academic fields, to practitioners in government and administrative agencies and to consultants in private sector organisations. The Editorial Board reflects the international and multidisciplinary nature of the journal.
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